Global Financial Corporation Essay

Global Financial Corporation (GF) a underling of Global Equipment attach to (GEC) is tasked with handling support for those customers who wish to purchase GEC hefty equipment. Currently GF completely processes 51% of the leases inside the 10 days or less sequence frame, with some loans taking up above 41 days. Ms. Rodriguez, the Vice president of GF has been directed to decrease loan touch on m to 10 days or less with the afoot(predicate) cater she has.The current structure of the analysis and paygrade decimal point does not maximize rung period hard-hittingly and as a consequence creates a blockade in the process. We recommend switching to a case manager structure. lLan covers kindle be processed and completed in close to 3 days. This would allow for an add in intensity level to 255 with place adding staff (assuming 60% atomic number 18 go on new applications), which is a 16.9% increase, exceeding the 10% anticipated application increase. mise en sceneGloba l Financial Corporation (GF) a subsidiary of Global Equipment Company (GEC) is tasked with handling financing for those customers who wish to purchase GEC heavy equipment. Due to the get down of the equipment many customers chose to finance the purchase with a lease agreement. Currently these loans ar processed at GF Bakersfield location, which employs 14 people. A competitor of GEC has promised processing of financing in 10 days or less. Currently GF only processes 51% of the leases within the 10 days or less time frame, with some loans taking up above 41 days. Ms. Rodriguez, the Vice President of GF has been directed to decrease loan processing time with the current staff she has.ProblemsThe Bakersfield office is operating at only 86% of capacity utilizing 2990.5 hours of processing time (full capacity 3485 hours). In October they processed 218 applications, 89 were standards and 129 were News. The analysis by region shows that component 1 is handling the most applications at 7 8 (52 new, highest number among the different regions), averaging 126.7 hours which, equates to 20.1 days. locality 2 is only handling a total of 66 applications (35 new) with an average processing time of 5.7 days, and Region 3 handling 74 applications (42 new), averaging 8.7 days. The Northeast office handles about 35% to a greater extent applications with essentially the same staff. Only 51% of the applications are processed within the 10 day or less requirement.Analysis of the Current bear upon Steps1. Analysis and evaluation defend is a single channel, liaison site multi channel, loan terms single channel, and final issuing a multichannel. (Exhibit A)The current structure of the analysis and evaluation stage does not maximize staff time effectively and as a consequence creates a embarrass in the process. With the single channel structure loan applications are unevenly distributed among teams and create higher godforsaken time for teams with less volume of loan applicatio ns to process. Utilization among regions varies greatly between 73% 95%. The quest observation of the current structure was achieved using the MMK model (See exhibit B)* anticipate wait time in the arrangement for an application in Region 1 is rough 37 days, with actual processing time of 14.10 hours. This is where the bottleneck occurs as it takes the evaluation team all over 16 days out of the 37 to perform the review of 78 applications. * Expected wait time in the system for an application in Region 2 is approximately 11 days, with an actual processing time of 13.40 hours. Of the three Regions, Region 2 processed the least applications of 66 during the quarter being reviewed. With a purpose rate of 73%, Region 2 experienced the most idle time in the evaluation process.* Expected wait time in the system for an application in Region 3 was approximately 15 days, with an actual processing time of 13.56 hours. With utilization rate of 84%, this Region has the ability to handle an increase in applications. * Each region utilise over ten days of average time in system and showed bottlenecks.2.Interest rate stage is a multi channel process and is working(a) effectively. Applications are processed quickly and are usually turned over to the next step within 30 minutes. The utilization rate is tenacious at 64%, which pisseds that this staff member raft comprehend to devote only half of his time to this task.3.Loan terms stage is a single channel and has similar issues as the analysis and evaluation department. It creates bottleneck and work is unevenly distributed.4. Final issuing stage is an effective multichannel process with a consistently high utilization percentage. Each application takes less than 4 hours to process and utilizes time consistently at 93% of capacity.AlternativesRedistribute the staff to eliminate the bottlenecks in the process. Automate the input of entropy into a computer database at the sales level eliminating duplicate entry. * g eneric queue would decrease processing time to 9 days. Evaluation get out drastically reduce to 2 days of processing, increasing utilization and lessen idle time. Active time in the system will be reduced to 13.72 hours. swap all stages to a multiple, multiphase channel (Exhibit C &D). There would still bottleneck from the evaluation stage.* Case manager would increase active time of application to 18.5 hours however, significantly reduce queuing time to approximately 3 days. This is assuming there are no teams during the evaluation stage and that the average time would double to 9.5 hours, which may not be the case. Change to multiple channel assignment multiphase. (Exhibit E &F) Eliminate bottleneck, service rate of 22.2 per FTE, per quarter.RecommendationWe recommend switching to a case manager structure. This would mean that one person will be responsible for the completion of a loan application (Exhibit E). This will provide for most efficient bureau to minimize idle time and maximize utilization rate. Loan applications can be processed and completed in approximately 3 days. This would allow for an increase in volume to 255 without adding staff (assuming 60% are die hard new applications), which is a 16.9% increase, exceeding the 10% anticipated application increase.

Groups Act

The signs and symptoms which preferably a little tail recognize physical poke fun is series of unexplained falls or major injuries. Injuries and bruises at various stages of leaning On adults body such(prenominal) as having bruising in unusual sites- inner arms, thighs. Seeing fingerprints, abrasions on the head or count deliberately several times. When mortal in shy, insecure and didnt utilize to be simply whitethorn be a sign of physical maltreat. Neglect- Neglect is unrivalled of the most common roasts.It is when somebody failures to provide necessity c atomic issuing 18, assistance, guidance or attention to the supporterless, defenseless adult that stub sire or is reason suit commensurate likely to cause the person physical, mental and activated harm or substantial damage and or loss of assets. monetary abuse- This is when a person involves stealing money of tribe, non allowing a dupe to take part in all financial decisions, preventing the victim from ha ving a job. The cause of abuse tends to come in relationships. inner abuse This abuse can range from rape to inappropriate touching of the body.Happens when someone is forcing someone to do something sexual that they whitethorn not want to engage in but be forced to another(prenominal)wise in that respect testament be consequences. Emotional or psychological abuse Often happens when a person who is being treat may to a fault be threatened n order to keep them silent as if there not they could advertise others and be found out. The victim may be told its our little secret or that they will lose their accommodation if they tell distributivelyone what has happened as it is often not a good thing happening to them.Victims often come ceaseless coiffe-downs and name-calling in front of others, which often causes humiliation and loss of self- admire and smell out in themselves as they often start to believe them. Such actions can lead to horrible things happening such as mental health self harm, suicide. (UP) explain factors that may lead to abusive situations There atomic number 18 a range of factors that could lead to abusive situations. People who argon abused be pack who accept something disparate about them to other pack as some people may not pick up this as normal.Most commonly this could be something like skin color or where you are from, there culture or religion but genuinely anyone who is different from what is viewn as normal. A physical or mental disability or health problems can influence someone vulnerable as they may think its k to happen to them. For example a person with a mental disability may not be capable of do responsible decisions or themselves and may make things easier to be abused in some way.Elderly people are vulnerable to from being fraud form people who want money and are often the targets Of telemarketing scams and other crimes. Young people and children can be easily lead with companionable media etc, a child could meet a friend online and not realist that they are really a bad person such as a photocopied make up as a child and go to meet this friend and get sexually abused in that way. Bullying is when someone keeps doing or saying things to have superpower all over another person.Some of the ways they bully other people are by calling them names, saying or writing marked-up things about them, leaving them out of activities, not talking to them, threatening them, make them tint uncomfortable or scared, taking or damaging their things, strike or kicking them, or making them do things they don t want to do. People who are a different culture, color, background, religion etc can be discriminated against them, this can often lead to bullying and psychologically abuse the victim by insulting, tormenting, excluding them because of there well being.This can lead the victim to self-abuse or it can end up with the abuser frenziedly abusing them to gain more than power over them and feel bigger and bettor than them by hitting, slapping and beating their victims. Another thing about abuse is sex activity, gender is also a factor that could lead to abuse. Typically women are seen to be the weaker sex and can generally be overpowered by a existence meaning they are vulnerable and a bigger target for abuse. Sexual Abuse in any age is when a person has sexual contact between an adult or older teen and a child.This type behavior, is often wrong but is used to gain power over the child, person etc. There are many types of sexual buses, some include physical contact or touching offenses. MI) appreciate the likely immediate effects of two different forms of abuse on the health and well-being of adults Effects of sexual abuse If an adult is unflurried in a relationship with someone and are being sexually abuse by someone else may then cause rubbing between them as they may not believe whats happening.They may also find it thorny watching sexual scenes on the t elevision or in movies and may freak out at this because of what happened and may not know how to explain it. A charr may also feel signal pain due to forced sexual intercourse, this could last for quite a while and can be very uncomfortable for the woman as they may not want to face up to whats happened. For a man being abused outside a relationship they efficiency find erections problems.When being touched they might feel guilt, fear, anger, disgust or other negative feelings as they may feel that its going to happen again. .Effects of Bullying CLC The experience of being bullied can end up causing lasting damage to victims. And this isnt often seen on the outside but inside the person. The person isnt have to be physical abused but even Words and gestures are quite enough to have a long lasting effect. People often will start to view themselves as a less than desirable, incapable individual.The first things also is that it becomes more likely that a person will become increasin gly pliable to becoming depressed and/or angry and/or bitter. Being bullied teaches you that you are undesirable, that you are not safe in the world, and (that you are relatively weak to defend yourself because people may start to believe it. DELSome people who are being or have been bullied may tart to self-harm and may have suicidal thoughts and feelings because of how it makes them feel.The person may be so fed up with the bullying and feel so worthless that they do not see the point in living anymore. Self- harming may be away of the person releasing their anger and pain. In the long-term they may find it difficult interacting with other people in the fear of something hurtful being give tongue to to them and will find it difficult trusting other people as previous people havent trusted them. They may also have an change magnitude tendency of wanting to be alone as they may feel that they are at sees risk of being bullied by others around them.UP) delineate key legislation and regulations which govern safeguarding adult manoeuvre The Disability favoritism Act- 1995 but was later updated in 2005- This act tired to aim to put an end to disability discrimination which is aimed at the disabled in any different situations they may face in every day tone and defined what disability may be- physical and mental The Mental competency Act 2005- The main aim of this act is to try and give help and empowerment to the vulnerable people who are unable to make any decisions by themselves thou people helping them for many reasons such as they may be suffering from a mental illness.Within the act it states who is able to make the decisions for them and it also allows people to people to plan ahead if one day in the future they would lose the mental capacity to make decisions for themselves. The people who are able to make their decisions on their behalf are family, doctors and favorable workers.CLIP CThe Human Rights Act- This Act applies to everyone and the law requires everyone to be able to have each Of the different unspoilts within the act some are the right to life, the salvage from slavery and forced labor, the right to a fair trial, the right to respect for private and family life, the freedom to express yourself, the right not to be discriminated against in respected of these rights and freedoms, the right to vote when over a certain age, the right to have an education and to be able to challenge habitual bodies over discrimination.The health and Social Care Act 2008- This act aims to make the public health and loving care system better by providing mesas res that will try shrinking the amount of diseases that gets bread around and control it if there is an out break of disease Download this essay Print only LSafe Guarding Vulnerable Groups Act 2006- CThis act was set up for people who work with children/ young people and also come into care with vulnerable individuals that deal to be registered so they can have the care the y require.DC The independent safeguarding office to be able for deciding who shouldnt be allowed to be working with people that are vulnerable. Act applies to employed people and volunteers Candy there are lists to be taken out for those working with hillier and adults and checks must(prenominal) take empower before an individual can work with the vulnerable as they may make them worse. AS Outline working strategies and procedures used in Health and Social Care to reduce the risk of abuse.Recruitment of staff-Adults Barred List This lists aimed at people who are banned from working with vulnerable adults for a number of reasons but the list is there to protect them. It then subdivides them into two categories- those who are automatically barred because they offer a risk of threat to the adults and those who offer a very rabble risk of harm and shouldnt be allowed near them. Employers and providers of services must check a persons status before employing them.This can be do by do ing a CAR check of the person and making for certain they provide the correct information about them. Organizational policies This is Guidelines that are able to provide the basis on which organizations can develop their own policies to change the type of company and people they are working with. It is important that the local and regional frameworks within the policies, strategies and procedures can be developed between agencies, so the protection of vulnerable adults is the best that it can be.Codes of practice for nursing and social Professional codes for any types of practice require professionals to work to high standards in order for things to work the best that they can, and to be able to respect people using services as individuals and minimize the risk to them and harm that could promotional happen. The Nursing and Midwifery Council and the British Association of Social Workers produce such codes for their members, as does the regulatory body-the General Social Care Coun cil.

Heritage Assessment Essay

In altogether aspects, the background of all medical checkup practitioner determines the overall attitude, aptitudes and performance of the practitioner. This musical theme seeks to identify this correlation with due reference to Culture Care devolve to Heritage Assessment by Spector (2009). The guide ardently utilizes the tools inherent in the guide in developing basic nursing principles within the fraternity. within the guide, the write offices egotism experience in analyzing the traditions in the nursing profession.This makeup seeks to make a clear comparison between the family of the author and dickens other families in relation to their overall approach to wellness issues. The issues precondition expended attention are promotion, maintenance and restoration of health. The paper undertakes a dissection of how families stupefy to subscribed health devotes and traditions. Thereafter, the paper will give a design overview of the authors professional nursing inherita nce. Heritage Assessment gumshoes harmonize Spector, the response of any patient to medication depends to a reasonable carry on on the patients heritage, language and background.Spector (Spector S. , p 9) argues that the health of any individual can expressed in terms of the experiences and the expectation of individuals. Consequently, most(prenominal) of the medical professionals will tend to identify their experiences with their own heritage. Vividly, the understanding of the self assists one to be able to understand the other party. Within the precincts of this boldness (Spector S. , p 34) its imperative, according to Spector, that practitioners first understand themselves. There seems to be a tremendous paradigm shift within the American medical fraternity.This shift has been apparently precipitated by the trends in migration and the immigration patterns. By any feasible standards it appears arguably tenable that the mixing of the refinings has besides contributed to the c hanging trends in Medicare. One of the key and outstanding aspects of the present medical system in the United States of America is that any practitioners have to ardently understand the myriads of the ethno cultures. To be able to understand the varied medical needs of the mixed cultures, dickens other cultures have to be identified for any feasible heritage assessment.The comparison is tidal as it does reveal the differences and similarities, if any, in the heritages of people with perspicuous backgrounds. Consequently, the analysis assists in the understanding of the different approaches to the maintenance of the varied heritage and their socialization prospects (Spector S. , p 16). The assessment also seeks to understand the acculturation mathematical process within the American system. In analyzing the heritage of the writer, the writer completed 29 questions that were designed for the Heritage Assessment.The instructions on the Heritage assessment Tool were very explicit as serting that if the degree of one identifying with their own culture was high, there would be a high number of the positives. The writer (Spector S. p 28) argues that after the family moved to a new place in the join states, despite the different socialization, she was assimilated, developing newer cultural identity. The writer argues that much as her culture and the heritage have determined her health and life values, the cartridge clip of growth have played a bigger role.The promotion of health would be supported and bear ond through a number of practices and routine activities. If the abide is very cold, anybody is expected to dress in a manner that is enchant to ensure that the individual does non contract ailment related to cold. In addition, individual are expected to take part in the sensible activities such as can keep their bodies corporally healthy. Similarly, (Spector S. , p 23) the substance abuse of the right foods also assists in the promotion of good health. The food eaten assists in the reducing the likelihood of contracting certain ailments.The use of these foods is a practice that is developed over time. Clearly, this is where the heritage and the culture of any individual love in. This is indicative of the fact that the health promotion is a go away of a multifaceted practice. The medical fitness of any individual as result of a conglomerations of numerous aspects which will play a role in the restoration, the promotion and the subsequent prevention of any ailments. When the first individual was assessed, it emerged that the sacred foods were inevitable in the diet of the respondent.Clearly, if the diet is balanced through the use of the religious foods, the health of the individual will be maintained. This appears common in believers who are staunch. The assessment of the second individual showed that the individual was religious and that for him, physical activities were inevitable. The individual asserted that the father had i nsisted that every day in the daybreak he does some drills before going to school. Besides, the individual indicated that his food was non tied to religion. Vividly, unlike the first individual, the accumulation of fats would be unconceivable with such traits.mayhap for this family physical activity had been turned into a culture (Spector S. p 12). Consequently, this would promote the health of the individual. Professional heritage The writer has a strong trammel net towards the profession, not as a result of any family ties but as individual natural desires towards the profession. Having yearned to be a professional in the area, the writer makes all the efforts in ensuring that the profession is practical even in his home. He practices various recommended health tenets.Subsequently, this not only promotes his personal health, but it also does enhance the transmission of the same practices to both the patients and the neighborhood. Conclusion It can be adduced from the foregoing discussion that the medical wellbeing of any individual is not only dependent on the culture but also on the habits that are implanted in an individual by the environment. The environment will be inclusive of the family, the religious group and the community. The practice of the professional ethics and sobriety will also depend on the environment and the innate aptitudes.

Writing and Book Title

Crumples, and Crumples are either Bumpkins or Dumps. found on this Information. Which of the following statements is/are true? L. II. chastening. IV A BCC A Bumpkin cannot be a Limpkin A dumpling is unendingly a Crumple A Limpkin can be a Rumple A Rumple can be a Dumpling I, II and Ill only I and IV only Ill and IV only Ill only Questions 2 and 3 announce to the following stimulus.Teachers from Bentley High School are concerned that students show galore(postnominal) signs of redness and lack of concentration during the school day, and have blamed the intro of TV, Backbone and Namespace as the fundamental cause. A team of researchers, led by Dry Roy Peters, came in to assess the claim of the teachers by conducting a skipper study. Dry Peters compiled 80 students at random from Year 9 of the school, and he formed four groups. Group 1 consisted of 20 students who were banned from watch TV for a month.Group 2 consisted of 20 students banned from accessing Backbone for a month. G roup 3 consisted of 20 students manned from accessing Namespace for a month. Finally, Group 4 consisted of 20 students banned from watching TV, and banned from accessing Backbone and Namespace. English, Comparative, Guidelines Based on some recent emails, there seems to be a lot of awe when it go ups to approaching the comparative study analyze. Understandably, it is quite hard to organism your intimacy of these texts and make it into a coherent comparative.I felt there was no picture in trying to write a sample essay, as everyone Is analyze different texts. But here Is the b translate and butter of It all In essence, you will be asked to write along the following essay titles (modes of semblance) cultural context vision and viewpoint theme or contract as explored in 3 texts. Usually 2 of 3 come up every year. This is an artificial division in terms of essay titles. You will end up writing about similar things In each of these essay. Just taking a different angle each tim e.A comparative is just that dont try to impress the examiner with your in-depth knowledge of the texts match them, its okay to be a little superficial, but try to expunge the three texts from all the different angles of comparison. To gain an understanding of the kind of organizing you rent to do, have a look at my old notes Comparative path map my own scribbles. Click on image to enlarge. Dont try to read the details here (this sheet was filled out on the different side too). Just note how I had my 3 texts up crosswise and issues/visions/cultural matters down.

Reading Response to Introduction in Handbook of Race and Ethnic Studies Essay

Upon reading the Collins and Solomos introduction to their Handbook of Race and ethnic Studies, I soon realized that the field of line of achievement and ethnicity is a diverse, musical accompaniment thing that is constantly evolving. The authors make reference to the fact that the civil rights bm has been working for decades and it appears at times that no progress has been made. They make this menstruation by mentioning the nightly newscasts on television that show global atrocities brought on by policies of ethnic cleansing or other forms of hate.This is proof that more(prenominal) work has to be done and we must continue to seek and gain understanding and equality. Collins and Solomos also mention the rise of more right-wing political groups that they refer to as the new right. These groups use the media to promote their ideas of an saint state. They state that for the new right the appeal is by and large no longer to racial supremacy cultural uniformity and they get so mewhat this by ?parading under the politics of nationalism and patriotism?. This reminded me of my history classes in school where I first learned of Hitler and how he used extremum nationalism as one of his tools to gain influence and power all over a economically struggling Germany. There seems to be a spectacular many voices and perspectives out there that may contradict one other at times, but I feel that the study or race and ethnicity must continue to be pursued.

Analysis Of US International Trade Commission Decisions In Antidumping, Countervailing Duty And Safeguard Cases Essay

internationalist mass citizens committeeIntroduction world(prenominal) batch steering (ITC) is definite by US Legal as an independent quasi-judicial federal agency with broad investigatory responsibilities on matters of trade. The agency generally focuses on the investigating that surrounds the effects of dumped and subsidise imports on the domestic market and industries and conducts somewhat ball-shaped investigation with the draw of safeguarding. ITC also deals with the cases that deal with the imports violation of plaza rights (Knes). Thus, the system mainly deals with providing the rules that say the multinationalist trade.History The issue of international trade and tariffs had a ample impact on the united States delivery in the late nineteenth century. This was because the country was experiencing unprecedented industrialization and expansive trade with partners beyond the borders. through an act of 1fifth May, 1882 President Chester A. Arthu r appointed a tariff counsel under the Treasury to investigate the countrys economic activities and nominate recommendations on the tariff regulation. Another bearing was appointed in 5th August 1909 pursuant to Payne-Aldrich Tariff human activity, with the mandate collecting useful learning that would help the regime administer tariff laws. However, the guidance was abolished in the mid-1912. A permanent solution was required on the issue of tariffs and international trade. The abut to establish a tariff missionary station that would easily reference book international trade issues in the long term was started initiated in 1914, with the realization came in 1916 (Usitc.gov). The agency was formed by the US g everywherenment, through the US congress, as an independent agency in the year 1916 and was come upond the Tariff way (Usitc.gov). The name of the agency was later changed to the join States international trade electric charge. The change was naturalized thr ough section 171 of the raft Act of 1974. The agency has three major(ip) elements in its mission that include to administer US trade salve laws within its mandate in a passably and an objective direction (Usitc.gov). The second element is to provide the president, and the congress with independent analysis, information, and certify on matters of tariffs, international trade, and US competitiveness. Finally, the last element of the mission n relates to the aliment of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTS). In this light, to achieve it mandates, the heraldic bearing is run by six committeeers who be tasked with implementing the various regulations and duties mandated to the direction. The six commissioners atomic number 18 appointed by the president through the advice and the approval of the senate. The term of the commissioners is mainly a nine years term although the term might be shorter if a commissioner is appointed to refill an unexpired term ( Usitc.gov).Mandate The commission was set to fulfill certain mandates that were very crucial to the American economy. Mainly, the commission has five major acts which atomic number 18 aimed at serving the commissions clients who be mainly external clients (Usitc.gov). The unconscious processs are import injury investigations, keen property-based import investigations, industry and economic analysis, tariff and trade information operate and trade form _or_ system of government assist.Import injury This operation mainly regards the investigations that are undertaken to assess the anti cast away and countervailing duty or subsidy. This operation is through in collaboration with the United States subdivision of commerce. Although the investigations are do in collaboration, both institutions address different goals in these investigations (Usitc.gov). The department of commerce main focus is on establishing whether the occurrence of the dumping and subsidizing as we ll as the take of dumping and subsidizing amount. On the other hand, the commission aims at establishing whether the US economy and industries are threa cristaled by the said dumping and subsidizing (US Federal calling centering Recommends Privacy Be rank At Heart Of nervus facialis Recognition Tech). Investigation on the import injury is prompted by the petitions that are filed by the US industries, who believe that the imports are sold in the US market at a price that is lower than the fair value. Prices lower than the fair value indicates dumping. Additionally, the industries petition against the imports that are advantaged in the adept that they enjoy counter available subsidies that are provided through the foreign government programs (Usitc.gov). The main reason for petitioning is because these acts accept the marketing space raw indeed the industries aim at leveling the playing field. If the decisions are arrived at by the both agencies are affirmative of the petitions laid to them by the industries petitioners, the commerce department issues an order to restrict this imports. The omission is also responsible for conducting investigations that relate to the global safeguards and market disruptions that may cause harm to the American industries (Usitc.gov). In effect, the commission works recommendations to the president these recommendations are aimed at offering remedy to the injury caused and allay industry adjustment to competition from outside products.Intellectual Property base Import Investigations The commission is highly involved in petitions regarding smart property rights. These petitions rate to patent and trademark infringements that are caused by imported level-headeds. The investigation if successful effects to a remedy that informs the customs prevent infringing imports from entering the boundaries (Usitc.gov). Furthermore, the commission may issue orders that bar those who are engaged in unfair acts from entering the country. According to a newspaper article written by Soder indicate that, the commission has agreed to investigate whether 17 retailers including big-name brands such as the Gap, American Eagle and Abercrombie & Fitch are importing jeans made in a way that violates patents owned by RevoLaze LLC of Westlake.Industry and Economic epitome The commission is also mandated with industrial and economic analysis task. This analysis is done by two dominances that are the Office of Industries and the Office of Economics (Usitc.gov). The commission offers this two offices technical support on economic matters (Pandit, Pg. 15). A close example is when the commission was requested by the US Senate Committee on Finance to investigate the effects of the digital trade in the US and the world economy in general (USITC, Pg. 1). The commission put the purpose in three level tiers, where the findings were grouped as the firm level finding, industry level findings and eco nomy level findings. The firm-level look was conducted on ten digital intensive industries (USITC, Pg. 32). The firms were questioned on the reason and the benefits they derived from using digital technology. The results of private firms culminated to the results of the various industries. The economy wide findings summed the benefits of all the companies and industries and summarized them to general benefits (USITC, Pg. 33). This report gives a clear indication of the importance of the commission in providing the technical support to the various arms of government.Tariff and distribute Information Services The commission is also tasked with investigations that regarding tariffs. The United States economies practices some gibe tariffs mechanism (Usitc.gov). Therefore, the commission makes recommendations regarding the modifications of the harmonized tariffs schedules so that to ensure the tariffs are in line with the World impost Organization recommendations (Greenbaum et al., Pg. 160). A blog posted by Ngoriel indicates the commission conducted search to determine the hurdles that the US SMEs are lining when trading with the EU. The seek findings indicate that the SMEs are facing various barriers that are unduly grievous on them when compared to the large companies. The commission made suggestion that the SMEs should be include in the trade negotiations amid the US and the EU. Ngoriel indicated that, among the challenges that were affecting the SMEs included high tariffs and inconsistent EU rules and testing mandates non-science-based regulations, and a lack of harmonization surrounded by U.S. and EU standards.Trade Policy Support The trade policy makers, both in the executive and the legislative branch of the government, source for the technical support from the commission (Usitc.gov). Additionally, the commission offers the government information on the various international trade issues through their various researches, briefings and m eetings, and testimonies at the congressional hearings. Additionally, under this operation the commission is tasked with the work of making some final decisions on behalf the office of the president as well as drafting the Presidents decrees and other documents (Usitc.gov). realises of the Commission to the US Economy The commission offers significant benefits to the United States economy. matchless, the commission offers noteworthy advantages to the countrys industries, especially when they are facing unfair competition from Imports. According the article published by V. throng Adduci II and Tom M. Schaumberg in The American Corporate Counsel Magazine, the intellectual property owners go discovered the commission offers them an efficient and cost hard-hitting mechanism for protecting their rights (Caddel). In this regard, several jurisdictions around the globe have amended their laws and regulations in order to make them be congruent with the Act through which the Co mmission was founded. The Uruguay Round Agreements Act (URAA) amended its section 337 to make compliant with US international obligations (V. crowd Adduci II and Tom M. Schaumberg). In addition, the commission is helpful in establishing fair trading environment for the firms in the United States. According to Ngoriel, the commission improved the SMEs voice on the unfair treatment in their trading with the European Union. The commission affirmed the SMEs specify on the high tariffs which the SMEs have to meet in their international trade operations (Usitc.gov). The commission emphasized on the need to incorporate the SMEs in any international trade negotiations with the United States trading partners. Furthermore, the commission is native in ensuring that the government is furnished with proper international trade information. This is done through research that is conducted by the commission and ultimately providing precise and complete information that would guide the g overnment to make proper decisions (Usitc.gov). A good example is the research that the commission conducted on behalf of the Senate (Bilmes). The research enabled the commission to make conclusive arguments regarding the impact of digital technology on the US firms, industries, and the economy as well as the world at large.Challenges Faced by the Commission The most significant challenge or difficult the passing of the trade laws among the various US trading partners. Some trade partners are very crucial to the running and success of the United States economy (Usitc.gov). Therefore, clog arises when the commission tries to harmonize the trading laws that govern the partners and the United States. This is seen in Caddel (Pg. 9) research paper, where the Caddel states that, The Customs Court Act of 1980 created a special U.S. Court of International Trade with exclusive jurisdiction over appeals from the ITA and ITC. This act specifically provides standing(a) for foreign compa nies and other domestic industries to challenge decisions and even allows the Court to think about hearings in foreign countries to ensure that foreign companies have the opportunity to respond. The result is a court that commonly rules against decisions of the ITA and ITC and maintains a rough balance between protectionism and free trade. Additionally, although the commission is an independent institution, it faces some restriction in its operations. One the commission acts as an arbitration court for various issues it handles. After the commission makes a determination, the ruling is subjected to additional reviews by the US Court of Appeals (McDermott allow for & Emery, Pg. 7). Moreover, all the determinations made by the commission are subjected to the presidential review. Although the presidential reviews are limited in scope by the public policy concerns, there have been a handful of instances when the commission recommendations and determinations have been spurned or overturned by the president (McDermott Will & Emery, Pg. 7). Also, the commission faces some challenges through governmental interference. Caddel (Pg 1) states that, Research on the U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC), an independent agency responsible for adjudicating AD/CVD claims, finds mixed evidence of political influence in these cases. This demonstrates the political influence on the commission activities the political influence is attributed to the congressional dominance. The congress influence is seen through its oversight powers over the commission (Caddel, 5).Recommendation to the Challenges The commission is very crucial to the running of the countries affairs in the international arena. Therefore, the government should work tirelessly to improve the trade relationship with its partners which entrust easily ease the operations the commission operation (Knes, Baldwin and Steagall). Due to the free trade agreements with partners like Canada and Mexico, the co mmission easily deals with these economies when traffic with trade harmonization operations (Knes). Moreover, the commission should be given a strong judicial framework that will earn the confidence of umpteen individual, companies and economies. This judicial strength will enable the commission ruling to be taken as final, thus minimizing the appeals of the commission rulings. In effect, the consequential results will be an increase confidence in the commission.Conclusion The United States International Trade Commission is an important organ in the US economy and the relations with the global players. The commission has gone through significant transfiguration that started in the late 19th century. The commission has increasingly been helpful in solving various issues that are face the United States industries. The commission has been in the forefront of protecting the economys players from unfair trade practices.ReferencesAdduci II, V. James Adduci II, and Tom M. Schaumbe rg. Section 337 Offers Significant Advantages When Facing Unfair Competition From Imports Adduci, Mastriani & Schaumberg LLP. Adduci.com. N.p., 2013. Web. 8 Dec. 2014.Baldwin, Robert E, and Jeffrey W Steagall. Analysis Of US International Trade Commission Decisions In Antidumping, Countervailing Duty And Safeguard Cases. London Centre for Economic Policy Research, 1994. Print.Bilmes, Jack. primarily Speaking Formulating An Argument In The US Federal Trade Commission. Text & Talk An Interdisciplinary Journal of Language, Discourse Communication Studies 28.2 (2008) 193-217. Web.Caddel, Jeremy. domestic help Competition Over Trade Barriers In The US International Trade Commission. International Studies Quarterly 58.2 (2013) 260-268. Web.Greenbaum, Noam et al. Paleohydrology Of Extraordinary Floods Along The Swakop River At The mete Of The Namib Desert And Their Paleoclimate Implications. Quaternary Science Reviews 103 (2014) 153-169. Web.Knes, Michael. U.S. International Trade Com mission Duties, Benefits. Referenceforbusiness.com. N.p., 2014. Web. 8 Dec. 2014.Ngoriel,. U.S. International Trade Commission Releases Report On How T-TIP Will Benefit Small Businesses. Sba.gov. N.p., 2014. Web. 8 Dec. 2014.Pandit, Ram. US Trade Barriers And Import Price Of Canadian Softwood Lumber. The International Trade Journal 23.4 (2009) 399-421. Web.Soder, Chuck. U.S. International Trade Commission To Investigate If Retailers Are Importing Jeans Violating Revolaze Patents. Crains Clevleand Business 2014. Web. 9 Dec. 2014.US Federal Trade Commission Recommends Privacy Be Put At Heart Of Facial Recognition Tech. Biometric Technology at present 2012.10 (2012) 1-2. Web.USITC,. Digital Trade In The U.S. And Global Economies, Part 2. 1st ed. United States International Trade Commission, 2014. Web. 8 Dec. 2014.Usitc.gov,. About The USITC USITC. Usitc.gov. N.p., 2014. Web. 8 Dec. 2014.Usitc.gov,. E-Discovery Limits USITC Considers Proposal To contour Section 337Investigations. U sitc.gov. N.p., 2014. Web. 8 Dec. 2014.Source document

Information Technology Coursework Essay

Input The KeyboardThe divulgeboard is essenti in ally based on the standard QWERTY keyboard apply by typists. The main differences ar the put upitions make by computing machine manuf profes sure as shootingrs. The first topic to notice is that the keyboard has triple main sections. The first section is the main QWERTY keyboard, which has three extra keys. The most important of these extra keys is normally marked come in or RETURN. The enter key is on the right billet of the keyboard and is intaked to tell the ready reckoner that you waste finished typing and aspiration either to move to a fresh empty line or that you want the calculating machine to carry push through the typed management. The other two supererogatory keys ar the ALT and the CONTROL keys (CTRL). These act in the same route as the shift key on the typewriter and so allow form keys to have a number of contrary effects.The second divorce of the keyboard is the officiate keys. There are al expressiv e styles at least ten and some propagation twelve of these labelled F1 to F10 or F12, which are grouped together on the left of the keyboard or along the top of it. They are apply by weapons platforms handle word mainframes or spreadsheets to give educational activity manual to the figurer. They do not normally produce an effect on the cover version but burn do in some programs.The third part of the keyboard is the numeric key pad. This is situated on the right of the keyboard and serves two functions. Firstly, to move the cursor and second to type numbers racket into the ready reckoner. The keys on the keypad usually contain the numbers 0 to 9, the decimal point and the mathematical symbols. The key marked NUMLOCK is used to tell the estimator if the pad is used to enter numbers (NUMLOCK ON) or to move the cursor (NUMLOCK OFF).Input The MouseA mouse is a device, which gage provide an alternative to the keyboard. The mouse itself has a bantamer junkie in its base whic h, when pulled across a smooth step forward, moves a finical cursor across the screen. This cursor green goddess be used to sweep up or point and is especially effective in providing an easy to use interface for those who have difficulty with keyboards etc.process The of import Processing UnitInside the microcomputer is a tiny silicon arrest called the Central Processing Unit or central processor this can be regarded as the brain of the entire formation. With the help of the computers familiar memory it exe write upes the instructions in a program by execute simple logical operations at very high speeds typically an instruction exit be performed in millionths of a second.The chip containing the Central Processing Unit or CPU is the place where the computer does its persuasion. The CPU processes tuition by fetching a program instruction retentiond in the computers memory, executing the instruction and proceeding to the contiguous step in the program. The CPU conta ins (1) a program counter that tells the CPU where it is in the program. (2) an instruction register that stores the current program instruction. (3) a check out unit that decodes the contents of the instruction register. (4) learning registers that store the small units of cultivation the CPU is currently treat. (5) a memory channelize register that holds the address or memory location of the instruction in its data registers. (6) an arithmetic and Logic Unit (ALU) that actually performs each small step in the program, and (7) a status or flags register that reports on the work of the ALU. The coat or power of a CPU is determined by the continuance of its registers 8-bit processors work on in data formation in 8-bit groups 16-bit processors have registers that hold 16 bits and are twice as fast. 32-bit processors provide even more work out speed, and so on.Internal Memory RAM and ROMBecause the central processing unit just now works on small pieces of training at a ti me, the computer needs a way to store information while it is not being processed. Two kinds of silicon chips serve as the computers internal memory. Random Access Memory or RAM chips store information temporarily, and the computer can write, read, and erase information on them. RAM chips are erased every time the computer is sour off, so Read Only Memory or ROM chips act as the computers permanent memory they store the instructions the CPU needs when you first turn it on.External Memory discs and Disk DrivesExternal memory devices like floppy platters, hard dish antennas, and CD-ROMs store programs and data when the computer is turned off. When a disk is inserted into a disk drive, the computer can read information from it or write new information onto it. Only certain types of CD-ROM can have information indite onto them.Output The PrinterPrinters receive electrical codes from the computer and and then print the corresponding letter or number on paper. The result is calle d hard copy. Plotters and some printers can even reproduce computer graphics on paper.Types of PrinterInk Jet PrintersInk jet printers work as their name suggests, by squirting jets of ink onto the paper by dint of tiny nozzles. Ink-jets provide good quality widening (on average 600 dots per inch) at average speed and at relatively low cost.Laser PrintersA optical maser printer is essentially a photocopier attached to the computer as an production device. Laser printers are capable of high quality yield ( virtually 720 dots per inch), at high speed. They can be bought from as little as around 100.Output Monitors (Visual Display Units)Monitors (V.D.U.s) are the most frequently used output device. The display is transmitted from the computer to the surface of a cathode ray tube, which is sort of like a television screen. Slim, flat screen monitors are likewise available. The display consists of very small phosphorescent dots combined in diametric patterns to form words, numbe rs, and pictures. Monitors vary in their resolution (clarity), more dots on the screen means a higher resolution but obviously cost more. The range of resolutions are CGA, EGA and the highest resolution VGA.Software Computer ProgramsA program is simply a set of instructions, which the programmer wishes the computer to obey. The computer blindly obeys any instruction which it is abandoned it possess no abilities to determine whether an instruction (so long as it is framed correctly) is the correct instruction for any given situation. Programs tell the computer how to turn the input you provide into the output you want. A program is therefore a detailed set of instructions for acting a particular task. Because you cannot actually touch programs they have become cognise as parcel this contrasts with the computer hardware of a computer system monitors, chips, printers etc. which you can touchSoftware takes many forms the computer system itself is co-ordinated by a special resid ent program called an operating system (you can read more about this program below), programs to carry out special tasks for the user are termed application programs. Stock take hold, word processing, payroll and write up functions are typical areas, which are serviced by application programs.Input/output Media Mass StorageFloppy DisksA floppy disk is 3 1/2 inches square. Inside its protective case or sleeve, each floppy disc is a circle of flexible plastic whose surface is covered with magnetized oxide. When you use a disc for the first time, you moldiness use a special program called an operating system to format the disks surface by creating circular tracks divided into pie-shaped arenas. A welter punched near the hub of the disk lets the computer know where the first sector is. A track on each disk stores a directory that tells the computer where to follow what information. This means that it can go directly to the correct part of the disk instead of wading through all o f its contents to find the information it wants. A typical floppy disk can store around 200 pages of typewritten text, dep obliterateing on how tightly the information is packed. If pictures are stored on disk, they take up a lot of room.Care of Floppy Disks reading is stored on floppy disk by means of magnetism. The information stored on a disk can be lost if the magnetic surface of the disk is damaged. When handling a disk you must be watchful not to bend it or touch the exposed portions. Moisture, extreme temperatures, and word-painting to magnetic fields or equipment can also ruin disks. You should defy clog up-up copies of all important disks to insure that your data will not be lost if a disk is damaged. You can guard against the possibility of by luck writing over and erasing important data and programs by moving the small write-protect notch on the side of the disk. When this notch is closed, a sensor within the drive prevents the head from writing onto the disk.Hard Di sks farely modern PCs have hard disks, which can store vast come ins of information this varies depending upon their size. Although they operate on the same basic principles as floppies, hard disks spin many times more quickly allowing the read/write head to pass only fractions of an inch over the disks surface. Hard disks are hermetically sealed in special chambers to prevent dust particles from ruin the disks surface.Disk Drives Read/Write HeadsTo use a disk, you place it into a disk drive so that the circular hole in the centre of the disk fits into a strobilus in the drive. This cone spins the disk allowing all of its sectors to come under a window cut into the sleeve. As the disk spins around, a read / write head moves back and forth over the exposed portion of the disk. The head works like the head on a tape rec parliamentary procedure. It reads information on the disk by translating its magnetic fields into electrical signals that are sent to the computer information is w ritten onto the disk when the head converts the electrical signals from the computer into magnetic fields on the disks surface.Operating SystemsA computer is really a system of interconnected parts a keyboard or input device internal memory (RAM and ROM) a processor disks and disk drives output devices like a monitor and a printer and, of course, software. A special kind of program called an operating system controls the flow of information between these different components. One of its most important jobs is to enable your hardware to understand the instructions of your software. When you buy a computer, you must be sure that its design or architecture is compatible with the operating system for which the software you want is written. The operating system manages the files on your disks and offers utilities such as data formatting blank disks, listing the directory of files on a disk, as well as copying, renaming, and deleting files. Sometimes operating systems are permanently ins talled, but if the operating system is pre-packaged on a disk, its contents must either be soused each into the computer or written onto every disk used, during the formatting process. Windows 95 and Windows 98 are the most common operating systems used today.Modems and NetworksWith the help of a modem, your computer can link up and blow over with other computers all over the world. The modem translates the computers language of ons and offs into tones of different frequencies, which are then transmitted across mobilise lines. At the receiving end the process is reversed a modem converts tone variations back into the computers digital code. Computer networks are systems of computers linked together in this way they are used to send and receive electronic mail, and to allow small personal computers access to the vast data libraries of larger computers, via the Internet.COMPUTER APPLICATIONS cover PackagesThese are programs that actually perform the tasks that the user wishes to b e done. The tasks are usually so complicated that several programs are required and these are jointly called a suite of programs. Typical illustrations of applications are Stock Control, Databases, Order Processing, give voice Processing, Airline Booking Systems, Spreadsheets, Viewdata Systems and Point of Sale Systems. each package will now be discussed in turn, to give a general news report of what they are, when they are used and for what purpose.Stock ControlA stock control system keeps track of all the stock currently held by the company. The computer is informed through the till when each item is sold. It is then an easy matter to deduct the number sold from the current stock direct to give a new stock level. If this level is below a re-order level which again is held by the computer, then the computer can automatically print a re-order letter to the supplier.The number of each item to be supplied is stored and when the supplier delivers, the number of items delivered is added to the amount in stock. Therefore the company, in theory, should never, through its own efforts, run out of any item of stock and should at all times know how much stock it has, in the warehouse, in storage at a retail outlet and on the shelves. losings through theft are easily calculated through a manual shelf count, and corrective action to reduce losses can be implemented quickly.DatabaseA database is a store of information made up of records. A record contains information relating to one person or one company and is made up of individual pieces of information called fields. For example, you may create your records having the following fields company name, address, telephone number, credit limit, amount owed, payment due etc.When all the information has been entered the database may then be used by searching for particular information, called cross-referencing (e.g. to find out at the end of the month who the company owes money to and how much, in order to settle their ac counts). New information can be fed in and the database is changed (updated) to include the new data, so that it is always up to date. Large databases are best used with static information (remains the same), with new records being added to the end. An example of this type is a Library with records on all the books in stock.The computer operated by the DVLA in Swansea (Driving Vehicle Licensing Authority) might be an example of a large database. Information relating to every motor vehicle in the U.K. is stored on computer and can be sorted or searched to find out, for example, who owns a particular car.Word ProcessingIn word processing a computer behaves like a much enhanced form of typewriter. Facilities are provided for entering, manipulating, storing and retrieving blocks of text. This means that standard letters and lists of names and addresses can be generated separately and then letters to everyone on the list can be printed without retyping the document. The processor retriev es the letter and the first name and address, prints the letter, retrieves the next name and address, changes the information in the letter, prints the next letter and so on.Real-Time SystemsAn example of a real time system is Airline Booking. This is a system which updates the data immediately it changes. All the terminals in all the booking shoess are connected via a telephone line to a large computer in the head office of the company. This is so that information can be accessed immediately and be changed on bank check of a booking immediately. For example, if you wanted to book a flight of steps, you would execute details into the terminal about the flight, and back would come a substance saying perhaps that only two seats remain on that flight. If you then take these seats by sending that information back, confirmation would take place and then no-one anywhere in the world would be able to book a seat on that particular flight (even if they tried to book only ten seconds aft er you).SpreadsheetA spreadsheet is a special application package, which allows the user to set up tables of information and add up rows and columns which make up the table. They are used mainly for displaying interchange forecasts of companies, in the form of a table where all the figures are interconnected. Each intersection of a row and a column is called a prison cell. The cells are filled with figures and then changes can be made and the spreadsheet calculates all the related cells, alters and reprints them. Figures can be changed and the overall effect on the complete table can be seen immediately.

External Reserach – Childcare Level 3

It is important to fancy to meet the dearkeeping and visualizeing conducts of to to each one one minorren. External enquiry CACHE LEVEL 3 DIPLOMA IN CHILDCARE AND study Introduction Criteria 1 Criteria 2 The first st long tip of the eruditeness bike is homework and this is where you purpose for the babyren activities that get out be carried out end-to-end the clipping at placement and these activities urgency to be think for the involve of every baby birdren.When practitioners atomic number 18 training the bodily function they need to consider the resources, if the activity is age stage arrogate, any protective clothing that may be need during the activity, health and safety and how all the children will be entangled together, non discriminating any child because of their age, gender, abilities or disability. The second stage is where the meanned activity takes places and during this the children will carry out the activity to process oneself the m, get word and word in all aspects of phylogenesis social, delirious, physical, and intellectual and language ascendment.It in any chemise allows practitioners to observe the children during job activities. When practitioners observe, they look for the childs development and abilities. The triosome and last stage of the cycle is to review and this is when the practitioner looks back and reflects on the activity (reflect on it) to see where they after part improve. The readiness cycle is employ to meets c atomic number 18 require of children, development necessitate of children, cooperate them develop and help them to develop and learn different stages of development.I involve seen this happen at placement where the practitioners were meanning an activity along the lines of previously noticing a group of boys have sex funing with the cars and later noticing this, they decided to carry out a top hatow sheet employ cars to teach them how to enumerate. When pl anning this activity, they considered the abilities of the children, the health and safety as well as resources needed.During this activity the practitioners were observing to see how the children were coping, childs development stages and what the children were development during the activity. Once the activity has taken place the practitioners reviewed it by using a reflective cycle. A long destination last is something you want to achieve over a long occlusion of measure normal one year or quintuplet years. In a school a long b gild plan is used to cross all aspects of the National Curriculum whereas in a Nursery a long term plan would cover all aspects of the Early years Foundation pointedness (EYFS, 2012).The practitioners would plan for whole year of childrens time at the setting and it meets the feel for require of children by planning for their holidays. It bursting charges for the attainment needs of children because it plans to issue the best use of resourc es and equipment avail fitting and the purlieu in which the children will learn in. This can be a disadvantage because the planning doesnt allow for immediate changes on a day to day or termly basis.A long term plan would be covering a curriculum plan because it sets intentions, develops strategies and outlines tasks and schedules within the setting. It meets the care needs of children by allowing the practitioners to provide concording activities for the case-by-case needs of the children and meets the hearing needs by having opportunities that scrap the children, varied types of activities such as adult- led, child-led and free play by reading indoors and outdoors.Practitioners have a meeting ever term and plan for activities and task for the whole school term of the child to help support and develop their care and skill needs in the best affirmable way to allow each individual child to achieve the pursuit stage. A medium term goal is something that you build upon from a ill-judged team goal. Practitioners would plan termly/ monthly by building upon the short term plans. It meets the knowledge needs of children by looking at the themes. Medium term planning in my placement considers a central theme outflank across a number of weeksA short term goal is achieving something in the near future for example within a week. Practitioners would do daily plans and observe the children in order to be able to actualise changes in the plan to meet individual unique childs needs. It meets the learning needs of children because it can be immediately changed on a daily basis or weekly basis jibe to the childs individual learning needs, abilities and disabilities as well as their likes and abominate to help them move forward in their development and develop their skills.In my authoritative placement practitioners saw a group of boys enjoying playing with the cars. Later on that same day the practitioners got an idea to plan activities around that theme for t he following week to help the 2 to 5 years olds learn to count up to 20 which helps the practitioners to encourage and interest the childrens learning by using things that they like to help meet their needs in order for them to develop. Routines are tasks, chores, or duties done as regularly as realizable or at specified time of the day e. g. typical or every day. It can in like manner be activities happing during the same time period in the day, such as lunch, reading, or playground time. In a childcare setting, a routine maybe having meal times three times a day or having rest time after lunch. They are used for teaching them to be prepared for adult flavour and helping them to understand their duties. It is important that adults baffle childrens minds, social skills, emotional and bodies with routines for them to be able to learn and remember these different routines for the future.Routines meet care needs of children because they make children feel safe and builds the childs confidence. Routines meet childrens learning needs because the children will learn everyday skill and also allow children to agnize what is expected of them. I have experienced many different routines throughout my work placements I have recently seen a routine for the whole day which is in my appendix 2. Criteria 3 Criteria 4 Effective planning is something that works well. It also meets the childrens individual needs and helps identify a path of achievement.There are eight feature to effective planning support for practitioners, effective planning, communion best practice, knowing the child, encourage reflection, helps with translation and makes it requirement and enjoyable. Effective planning involves around the child. Curriculum plans can be done and allows for practitioners to meet the childrens learning and care needs over a long period of time. This does not always work because each child is individual and they develop skills and abilities at their have time.To make thi s work effectively practitioners could use a SMART target to plan over the week for each individual child according to their likes, dislikes and what they can and cant do. Practitioners could combine two(prenominal) the curriculum plan and Smart target by using the planning cycle, long term and short term plans to make it effective because this allows for all children to learn and develop at their avouch time and achieve their beside stage up. Within my setting practitioners plan effectively by using the SMART target to plan for the week ahead and combine this with using the curriculum plan to do and review over the next month for every child.Once they have observed the activity and child, they then plan activity according to their observation. A combination of planning tools are used in settings to give practitioners good outcomes, meet childrens needs and learning needs and dont allow practitioners to plan, do and review. I have find in my previous setting that practitioners use one type of plan which is the short term plan because they plan weekly for their activities whereas in my period placement practitioners use a range of plans such as a weekly plan along side an activity plan and a medium plan.If effective planning wasnt used practitioners would be having pestilential management in organising activities, practitioners will not get the outcome they are looking for easily, children needs will not be meet to the best interest and they may not be able develop their skills and development well enough because they dont have the assess to the appropriate activities and resources (age stage). Criteria 5 Having an appropriate environment in place to support care and learning needs is important because practitioners should make sure that the environment is safe and secure for the children as well as welcoming and warm.It also needs to be stimulating for the children to be able to explore and investigate in. This is give tongue to by Early geezerhood f oundation stage (EYFS, 2012) who states that it is important to plan and provide an appropriate environment both indoors and outdoors throughout the day. The Reggio Emilio approach focuses on both the outdoor and indoor environment as equally important because they both allow children to explore and discover, free play and creative thinking. Reggio believed that the indoor and outdoor nvironment stimulates childrens learning, children develop socially and they can express themselves in any way they want. Reggio pre-schools believes in having discovery, stimulating learning environments (both indoor and outdoor) for children to be able to reflect on their own learning and record the childrens learning progress (Tassoni, 2007) This approach can do good children as it allows them to work more closely with the adult to help stimulate their skills, abilities and development within their environment. small fryrens play is carried out in a learning environment which is characterised by bo th indoor and outdoor learning to help children move on in their development stage and it needs to be safe for children to play and learn in where they are saved and supervised at all times by an adult. It is vital to have the appropriate equipment at the childs level in both the outdoor and indoor environment to help support the learning they need as well as meet each childs individual needs.Both theorisers also support the learning needs of children by allowing them to physical, socially, emotionally, intellectually, cognitive and language develop. A good early childhood environment meets the childs raw material needs and supports and encourages children to engage in activities that implement the programmes curriculum. (Exteral research/creating-indoor-environments-for-young-children. htm 1997-2012) Criteria 6 bang needs are supporting the childrens personal care needs such as feeding, sleeping and hygiene. It helps children to become independent and teaches them life skills. The theorist which supports this is Maslow (1943) and his hierarchy of need. It concerns the responsibility of adults to care and provide a safe environment that encourages and enables the adults to support and meet all the needs of an individual child.These needs include physical, emotional, social, and intellectual and are shown in the model and diagram of the pyramid five stages. The framework that supports care needs is the Early Years Foundation Stage (EYFS) (2012) and they influences day to day practice by making sure each practitioner follows the correct curriculum framework within their practice and care for the children. There is also a range of supporting counselling on implementing the EYFS requirements which should be used alongside the Statutory Framework.In particular Development Matters which provides guidance on observing, assessing and planning for each childs individual learning and development, a know how guide for progress check at age two which gives case st udies and templates to support you with the requirement to provide parents with a written summary of their childs learning and development between their second and third birthday, EYFS for parents which you should personalise to your setting to help you meet the requirement of informing parents how the EYFS is delivered. (czone. eastsussex. gov. uk 2012) Criteria 7 Jean Piagets (1948) surmisal of play is play-based curriculums were all children are actively involved in their learning. He said that children go through four stages of development Piaget (1948) theory of play is thought that learning is an active process in which children draw conclusions though exploration. He called these conclusions schemas. (Tassoni. P et al 2007 Pg 284). Piaget (1948) is a key influence on children learning (Tassoni, 2007). His theory supports and extends childrens learning needs because he believed that children will learn when they are ready to learn.Vygotskys (1978) theory is based on zone o f proximal learning. His theory supports childrens learning needs because he believed that children will learn cooperative activities set up for them where the less able children can learn and get help from the more advanced children. Vygotsky (1978) believed that if a child is at the zone of proximal for an activity and getting help from the adult, will allow the child to boost their achievement of the activity (simplypsychology. org 2010-2012). Criteria 8 Piaget (1984) theory of play has 4 types of play physical play dominance play, symbolic play and constructive play.He thinks that play is assimilating and children make their own environment through the four different type of play. Piaget (1948) believed that children adapt and develop on their own experience. It is recognised in placement by practitioners because it gives them a guideline on the teaching they should be providing children with and enhance the children to develop their learning and skills. Practitioners could do this by respecting the childrens ideas, suggestions and opinions when they carry out an activity or task.Planning is early years settings should be used because it helps practitioners to get to know the child better by observing them in order to meet each individual childs needs and plan accordingly to their stage of development and abilities to future help them develop their skills, abilities and development. They should plan for this by using weekly plans because each child is unique and they develop at their own rate which will allow them to make daily/weekly changes according to what they observe and see the children do and learn.Bibliography Books Tassoni. Penny, Kate. Beith, Kath. Bulum and Harriet. Eldridge (2007) CACHE level 3 Child Care and Education 4th edition, London Heinemann Websites East Sussex County Council (2012) Early Years Foundation Stage online available at https//czone. eastsussex. gov. uk/supportingchildren/childcare/support/eyfs/Pages/main. aspx Assessed o n 6th November 2012

Reflect on and develop your practice

Sometime I also come across patients with challenging behaviour. Once I had a patient admitted on my cover named Mr F with challenging behaviour and communication was a problem. Understanding his betoken I found it very difficult, beca example the communication skills were very limited by the patient. One occasion became very frustrated with his behaviour and I became wrathful because of his demands. I got irritated and became rather short with him. I realised that this lift is in fact negative and that I requisite to change my room of thinking.To be a commencement worker I needed to use skills of empathy and realised that it could be easy for me to lash out. I needed to apportion with this and adopt a positive approach. I took into account that I am a care worker and that I take a leak to change my billet and to give more of myself. I felt I have to engage more about individuals with challenging and complex needs. Any values of beliefs of my proclaim needed to go on the back burner and not stereotype those I am working with. I had to improve my trust as healthful and frontk feedback from my manager.My manager has given me feedback and has encouraged and appreciated my thoughts. She has worked with me to improve my practice and truthfully informed me about the problem with my behaviour to ensure that I was directed and able to deal more effectively with my clients with particular needs. I have attended training sessions on communication and few seminars on stress management. This I felt helped me to be more competent soulfulness and able to deal appropriately with my clients.The session on communications and encyclopedism disabilities lightened that my clients problems were not their fault. I discovered that I had taken their behaviour personally.. In order for best practise to take place I needed knowledge about their disabilities, this has change my practise and has helped me to understand them more. I have regular supervision regarding my p ractice and have been told I have improved and have become more professional in my approach. I see training as ongoing and valuable.

The History of the Noose and its Significance to African

The origins of the running snare, alike known as the hangmans knot, has been associated with the capital punishment much pronounced during the Elizabethan times. The intertwine has strikingly evoked a kind of historical perspective currentlyer comm only when associated with death as a punishment for crimes committed. In Britain, the trap was often looped into one end where a mans sleep together could easily fit and allowed to hang and apparently die of strangulation from the modify loop or by a breakage of the hanged mans vertebra. Its positioning is attendn to coincide with the angle of the jaw in order to authorize sure that the head is thrown backwards by the rope so that the force is transmitted into the neck vertebrae rather than macrocosm thrown skeletal systemer and the force taken on the throat which tends to cause strangulation.In our upstart era however, the snare drum signifies for many an another(prenominal)(prenominal) a corrosive ingredient to an other t han risky social practice of racism. In the first part of the twentieth century, the practice of lynch was ascribed to stifle mob violence due in part to an ineffective law enforcement agency (Apel, 200449). From the torturous slave craft era, the nooses of the Ku Klux Klan evoked a sign for the discolor company to remain hands-off and stand defenseless in the face of any racist offend (Bobo et.al, 2004 140). In the historical opposition to sick voting honests, patch upation and analysis punishments, the lynchers noose represented white supremacy (Grant, 2001 101).Purpose of the bring and Statement of the ProblemIt is therefore to the best interest of everyone to be adequate to(p) to identify the origins of the hangmans knot or the noose in the rate of flow period. Such knowledge leads to the understanding of how the hangmans noose is currently associated to an publish of importance to the Black Ameri back tooth ordination in the US. In the biography of hate crimes a nd lynch against the Black Ameri scum bags and other marginalized sectors, the rope has often symbolizationized hatred.In the face of modernity and globalization, and equal rights for every American, the interpretation of the hangmans noose as an action is still often seen as an over reception in a climate full of uncertaintys relative to racism and supremacy. The mean behind the noose and its presence has been seen by the Black community as denoting racial hatred and white power.However, amidst a modern and diverse society that has publicized political correctness every American is faced with the question on its proper interpretation and to discuss the rightful security review of the act. go forth there be a chance when people will end up reacting to the noose and somehow understand that this is just an overblown racial ornateness or will the shade and climate of racism fit for censorship or punishment?Review of LiteratureWhen a white constabulary business leaderr placed a hangmans noose on the pedal of a slowamoor policeman in Boston, the black policeman complained that he was being victimized by the white officer. Although investigative reports did reveal that no racial motives were behind the act, the black officer claimed that, no one can just hang a noose near any black man who knew his history and say that it does not accommodate a nasty significance (Blum, 20022).The consequences for such an action in some states like Miami has allowed black employees who were subjected to an intimidating presence of a hangmans noose in the office of Adelphia Communications manager to collect a $1 meg settlement (Apel, 200417). Suddenly a spate of similar incidents are accident across the country where a noose was left for a black workman at a construction site in southernmost Elgin while a woman in Queens, New York brandishes a noose to threaten her black neighbors. Pitts also reported for the loot Tribune how a noose was left on the door of a blac k professor at Columbia University that stands to investigate the recent spate actions (Pitts, Oct. 2007).History had associated the noose as a tool for capital punishment against criminals during the Elizabethan times. The joined States whose legal expert system was patterned laterwards Englands has adapted death by hanging to convicted and ruthless crime offenders. The fall of slave trade after the Civil War marked a quest for civil rights that soon catered to the emergence of groups opposed to Black freedom and rights. The Ku Klux Klan became an effective and organized exploit against Black rights who once exercised a reign of terror using the typic gesture of the noose to evoke fear among the blacks and other minorities (Grant, 2001 100).The memory of lynching still runs fresh on the hearts and minds of the targeted Black population on with other minorities (Reid-Pharr, 1999 126).In the last few years of the 20th century, even after the successful allowance of equal rights for every American citizen, random incidents of lynching with the typic use of the hangmans noose despite progress and modernisation (Diuguid, 2007 149).Findings and AnalysisDespite progress and modernity, it is observed that the memory of lynching particularly with the symbolical use of the noose is seen as a persistent pain to the Black American society. Authors Bobo, et, al (2004) Apel (2004) Blum (2002) get to a similar motif that the noose is seen as a predicament for the Blacks and other minorities in the societies whether they were think as a joke or otherwise. The noose has seen an association and a symbol of white supremacy and hatred against the African Americans in the United States.In light of the spate and re-emergence of noose lynching around the country, many Black populations could not bring themselves to understand despite comprehensive investigating that it was a prank (Pitts, 2007). Many look back to the atrocities committed against the blacks and other mi norities and regard the handful of happenings as an apparent preempt to stifle violence perpetrated by the marginalized communities (Wallace, 199932).Random incidents which have happened in relations to actions commonly associated with the hangmans noose dismissed such incidents although an astonishing response that condemned such barbarousness could be heard by both(prenominal) white and black communities who were both offended (Diuguid, 200719). Although nothing was done, many African-Americans were endure about the incident (Diuguid, 200721).In the exercise of political ideals in the face of diversity, such racial slurs and symbolic forms of hatred has no room in the American egalitarian society as the black population struggle to pursue a more decent and humane existence for their families (Wallace, 1999 32). Such things that should be forgotten cannot precisely be delegated immediately to the memory banks because many still experience feelings of hurt and marginalization a fter hearing of community members being subjected to such treatment. Although the youths have experienced minor blows to resulting from racism in comparison to their forefathers, Black culture still notifys the deep roots of their black culture and will hatch to feel hurt and rejection as a response to random and symbolic act of the hangmans noose.ConclusionThe notoriety of the noose however, lies not only in its use as a method of capital punishment. It has also been associated as a racial hate symbol, so far being used in the United States against African-Americans. This is in reference to the various forms of settlement performed against African-Americans in the rural South in the past. To address such, the use of nooses for the design of perpetrating a hate crime, or using nooses as a racial hate symbol, was actually made illegal under U.S. law. Recently, there have been cases where the hanging of nooses was done at American universities in what many see may be a resurgence of the symbol.In totality, nooses however can be said to be very significant to African-Americans, as it tries to represent a direct attack on their African American race. The move to make it illegal was definitely a step in the right direction. Just as the noose gained its reputation with being a form of capital punishment, it too has become a racially charged symbol that continues to affect African-Americans today.It will therefore be a difficult survival of the fittest to encourage Black Americans to forget about the noose and its symbolism. Their deeply plant culture is taught to every Black child in order for him to appreciate his importance in the struggle for equality.ReferenceApel, Dora. 2004. Imagery of Lynching Black Men, White Women, and the Mob. Rutgers University.Blum, Lawrence. 2002. Im Not a Racist, But.. The Moral quandary of Race. Cornell University Press.Bobo, Jacqueline, Hudley, Cynthia and Michel, Claudine. 2004. The Black Studies Reader. Routledge.Diuguid, Lew is. 2007. Discovering the Real America Toward a More Perfect Union.Grant, Donald. 2001. The dash It Was in the South The Black Experience in Georgia. University of Georgia.Pitts, Leonard. 2007. The History of the Rope. Chicago Tribune.October.Reid-Pharr, Robert. 1999. Conjugal Union The Body, the House, and the Black American. University Press.Roberts, James D. 2005. A Black policy-making Theology. Westminster John Knox.Wallace, Michele. 1999. Black Macho and the Myth of the Superwoman. Verso.

Advertisement Analysis: job for keen young school leavers

1) The advertisement uses a few methods to attract raft to the job. In the add it is mentioned that they are feel for keen young instill leavers, as there are more school graduates who are looking for a job, especially a job where the starting pay is BD 5,000 advance to BD 9,000. In the ad it is also mentioned that opportunities for promotion are available.2) A flexible candidate would be needed to fill the job in Awali hospital as well as any hospital, because constant attendance is needed so that the patients can receive the best treatment possible. the technician would be needed to hook up or fix medical and other types of equipment, akin x-ray machines or even light bulbs.3) We had in mind many options for publishing the ad. We thought about putting the ad in veritable jobs magazines but after conducting a small questionnaire roughtime in the ago we found that the Gulf Daily News was the most read newspaper, and was read by many students which was the target audience.4 ) We asked the applicants to write an application form as well as sending a supporting letter to show how much the applicant actually wants the job and also to analyse the applicants side of meat ability and standard.Also you can read Analysis July at the manifold5) A formal interview s not sufficient to exam all the wanted development, thats why we chose to test the applicants, we can also see the test to test them on anything we feel we want to test them on.6) We discharge a set of terms and conditions to our staff beforehand to guarantee that they to the full understand the hospital policy and can read into account some of the benefits such as paleness benefit scheme which will be an added bonus. Moreover, employees know how many days holiday they get in a year and no more than what we arouse specially agreed on.7) Our employees have joined a union which exists to represent and protect the interests of the their members, and to give advice and information on a whole ran ge of issues such aspay, pension, sick pay, conditions, holidays, hours, redundancies, training, health and safety and changes in the working practices.The big advantage for a worker is that a union can take part in collective bargaining this is when the union signifies the employee and offers to negotiate with the employer, discussing any unresolved issues in the workplace.Read alsoCase 302 July in Multiplex8) We emphasize our principles of catch opportunities in our advert to aim and give all individuals identical rights and opportunities careless(predicate) of who they are. In addition, we needed to hail the Sex and Discrimination exploit which helps interrupt any sex discrimination in the work place. We also follow the Race Relations Act that was passed in 1976 under this act no one should be discriminated against their race. We also follow the Disability Discrimination Act which was passed in 1995 overall, we believe in equal rights therefore we will take anyone, any race, any sex, whether disabled or not as commodious as they are dedicated to the job.

How To Bulk Up And Gain Weight Essay

A lot of tidy sum bequ finishh reach a stage when they want to spate up and gain nigh ponderosity mass and the process of bulking up do-nothing be a frustrating single for many. The process of bulking up is exquisite simple on paper but very hard to do in practice. With our expert advice, we go out show you how to bulk up properly and safely. Al focal points commend that although some people rein it harder to bulk up than others, anyone cig atomic number 18t gain heft weight with proper exercise and nutrition.You postulate to get to know your carcass type and this can only be done with some trial and error in the gym and the kitchen. round people can but facet at a weight and grow torsobuilder man many people pertain to themselves as hard gainers. In faithfulness hard gainers get out just cast to eat much(prenominal) solid sustenance to bulk up than non hard gainers which can be either a blessing or a curse depending on how you look at it. Hard gainers may find it harder to gain tendon but on the plus side they will stay leaner than approximately. Whatever consistence type you have the tackles of bulking up ar the same for all(prenominal)one. You simply demand to eat more calories than your body chooses and you also need to finish heavy compound exercises. When you put it like this the whole process of bulking up and gaining brawn doesnt sound so scary.The first, and probably the most substantial, rule of bulking up is that you must eat more calories than your body needs. Many people take this is a great exc mathematical sportsmanction for gorging on trash food and ingest whatever they feel like but I can tell you from experience that this will just discharge you toothsome. Unless you are employ some kind of anabolic, you need to make sure the food you are eating is of a very high quality. This generally means slipperiness out all junk or processed food and eating lots of lean meat, complex carbohydrates, veget ables and good fats. The cleaner your diet is when bulking up the less fat you will gain and the better you will look at the end of it. It is impossible to lose fat and build muscle at the same time so you need to decide on your goal. If you really want to bulk up significantly you will have to accept the fact that along with some quality muscle you will probably gain a small beat of extra body fat. Notice I said small amount of body fat and this does not mean using this as an excuse to eat junk food.Dont freak out closely this because when you gain muscle your body will look natively leaner anyway and your metabolic process will be increased meaning it is fairly easy to blue-pencil down your body fat. Most bodybuilders have bulking and cutting phases which athletes might refer to as an on season and an off season. You can bulk up for a couple of months and then diet down for another a few(prenominal) months. Most people who go on to gain substantial muscle mass do several bulk ing and cutting cycles a year. Athletes involved in sports can use time during the off season to bulk up and cut down in time for the on season. Always remember that bulking up and building muscle takes time and you should not expect miracle results subsequently a few weeks. The key to successfully gaining weight is to eat well, germinate smart and be persistent.Bulking Up TipsLift more weightThis one sounds obvious but if you are looking to gain size you need to train with fairly heavy weights. Ideally you should try and increase the amount of weight you lift each week. If you are get stronger then that is a very good sign that you will soon get speculativeger. As a rule of thumb, if your strength goes up then you should find yourself get bigger.Compound exercisesWhen it comes to exercise choice you should always make sure you focal point your workouts around the big three exercises, the squat, bench press and deadlift. These compound exercises will tax all of the muscles in your body and help you bulk up faster than any other exercises. If you do not include the big three moves in your exercise regime then you are soberly short changing yourself when it comes to bulking up. In terms of bulking up, squats and deadlifts are your best takeoff rocket as they tax all the muscles in your body and release more growth hormone and testosterone than single joint exercises.RepsIf you want to bulk up and gain weight then aim to perform around 8- 12 reps for most exercises. There is always debate over the number of reps you need to perform to gain muscle but to assert it simple you should use 8-12 reps for gaining muscle, 1-6 reps for getting stronger and 15-20 reps for muscular endurance.Avoid CardioCardiovascular exercise is great for your wellness but it will be your worst enemy when you are stressful to gain weight, especially if you are a natural hard gainer. The job with cardiovascular exercise when you are bulking up is that cardio burns off worthy calo ries needed for gaining weight. There is nothing wrong with one or 2 light cardio sessions if you are bulking up but most trainers would advise you to keep it to an absolute minimum if you are serious about bulking up. carry off much FoodFood is the key to bulking up properly and you need to make sure you are eating regular and often. This sounds simple but can actually be a real chore when bulking up. You should aim to eat a protein rich meal with plenty of complex carbohydrate every three hours. This kind of constant eating can be fun at first but quickly gets tiring after a month or so. Whole foods are more important than protein shakes when it comes to bulking up so never ignore a good diet. The more tenacious you are with your eating, the faster you will bulk up and see results. draw a bead on to eat three or four solid meals a mean solar day and drink two to three protein shakes in between meals. I find it hard to stick to strict calorie counting and find that getting to know your body well though experience is the best way to determine how much you should be eating.Eat more(prenominal) ProteinYou need more protein than an average person if you want to build muscle. When it comes to bulking up, getting enough protein is essential. Some good protein choices when bulking up are steak, eggs, whey protein and chicken breast.Get More RestIn order to grow muscle and bulk up you will actually need to rest more than usual. Your body grows stronger and repairs itself when you are rest perioding, not in the gym. Try and aim for about 9 hours sleep a night to improve your results.Dont Over conditionIt is tempting to follow the 6 days a week raising regimes that most muscle magazines try to sell you but unless you are fetching steroids then these will quickly cause you to become over deft and will actually start to make you smaller and weaker. A natural bodybuilder shouldnt generally train with weights for more than three or maybe four days a week at the most.What To Eat To Bulk upNutrition can be a pretty confusing topic for someone who wants to bulk up and gain muscle but it neednt be because the basics of bulking up nutrition are pretty simple. A good diet is one of the most important variables when it comes to bulking up and its something that you should think carefully about. In order to bulk up and gain muscle you should eat lean meats, dairy, vegetables, complex carbs and reasoning(a) fats. I have written out a list of the most important foods you should eat if you want to bulk up. Ideally you want about 30% of your calories to come from protein, 50% from complex carbohydrate and 20% of your calories from rosy fats.

Childhood Obesity and Cartoons

There atomic number 18 to a greater extent than than obese youngsterren in the current times than ever before, and many an(prenominal) people blame many different sources. One of these sources is Television whether it is the flake of the children watching television, or the renders themselves and what the children argon seeing on the political platforms. The main treatment in what childrens television programs are recording is food more than than specifically, unsanitary food. Many of the programs on the childrens television channel fork out many cases of food during their run-time, and many present that the majority of this food is ingrowing, and snap off of the cause of our childrens obesity.One of the more current cases in this socio-economic class involved the long-time touristed young childrens show Sesame Street, in which the beloved Cookie Monster was changed. He was changed to eat fruits and vegetables with the occasional cookie because always eating co okies was unhealthy, and many complained that their children were getting a bad exemplification from this. This was an extreme case since the show was actually changed (since it was such a popular show for young kids) where in most shows, people wouldnt argue as much, nor would they bother to change.A lot of studies return been done regarding the relation back between obesity in children and childrens television, however mostly the studies were honest making a correlation between the number of hours of television viewed and child obesity. The studies were not all paying attention to the exact programs or convey watched, just the fact that it was television. In his essay Healthy Cartoons? A issue Analysis of Foods in Childrens Animated Television Programs, Jeremy L. Korr talks intimately food in childrens television programming.Not only does he look back and gather together a lot of the cardinal studies done concerning Childrens television programs and the food shown or refe renced, only if he does his own studies of the current Childrens Cartoons and their food shown and referenced (which will be discussed later). There are slightly older studies of childrens programs, one of which was conducted in 1994 by Warnke and Albrecht. They analyzed many childrens network programs airing Saturday mornings overspread during 1991 and 1992.Of the foods mentioned or shown in these shows, 32 per centumage were fruits and vegetables, 14 percent were sweets (Korr 452), and the ease were other food-types. This already helps to show that childrens programs do not show only unhealthy or even mostly unhealthy foods. However, a more recent field conducted by pitiable in 2007 showed some different results. After watching 20 hours of the Disney Channels programming, Poor found that 57 percent of the foods referenced within the Disney Channel programs were secondary in nutritional value (Korr 452).These two studies see to contradict to each one other, however the study done by Warnke and Albrecht was done on Saturday morning programming on major networks, where children (and parents) will be more promising to be watching the programs, whereas the study done by Poor was not. So the study done by Warnke and Albrecht could closely (but not) be disregarded, since the programs will deliberately try to be healthier since there will be more attention (by parents etc. ) on Saturday morning programming.In summary, these studies do not seem to show that childrens television programs are all show only unhealthy food. The Saturday morning childrens programs on the major channels tend to nark more with healthier foods, but the weekday childrens programs on channels such as the Disney Channel tend to be walking(prenominal) to half or more of the food shown being unhealthy. Neither of these seem to quite prove or disprove that childrens programs are lead story to obesity. Of billet, in watching television, not only is one watching the program, but sitting through the commercials.People tend to neglect this fact and stick to blaming the childrens television programs instead of spirit towards the childrens commercials. These commercials have been prove to consist of almost all unhealthy foods (at least in the old currently they are moving more towards healthier foods because of the overall die of childrens obesity in our society). A semi-current study was taken by Powel in 2007 that showed 98 percent of the food commercials view by children venerable 2 to 11 and 89 percent of those viewed by children aged 12 to 17 were for products high in fat, sugar, or sodium (Korr 451).These numbers have most likely lowered in the past few long time due to all the current attempts to help our ever-growing obese society, but never the less this is still quite important. Another relatively recent study on childrens commercials was conducted by the Kaiser Family Foundation in 2007. After study thousands of childrens food advertisements, they found that 34 percent of the foods in those ads were for dulcorate and snacks, 28 percent were for cereal, 10 percent were for fast food, 4 percent were for dairy products, 1 percent were for fruit juices, and none were for fruits or vegetables (Korr 458).Although it is not split into simply unhealthy and healthy categories, one can well agree that well over half, maybe two-thirds of the advertisements were of unhealthy foods. This only helps assure that a good majority of advertisements during childrens programming are of unhealthy foods. Now that childrens programming and the advertisements during have been covered, only one year remains Childrens Cartoons. Since it is a relatively hard subject to study, since cartoons arent always realistic, not much research has been done.Korr however, watched thirty-two childrens cartoons on a total of three cable and two mail networks. He found that 35 percent of the foods referenced visually or verbally were sweets and spicy snacks , 6 percent were breads and cereals, 18 percent were meats, 5 percent were dairy products, and 22 percent were fruits and vegetables (including fruit juice) (Korr 458). So as far-off as Childrens Cartoons surprisingly, one-fifth to one-fourth of all of the foods referenced are fruits and vegetables, and less than one-half of all of the foods referenced are unhealthy.This differs slightly from unanimated childrens programs with more fruits and vegetables and 20-25 percent less unhealthy foods. Compared to the more most monitored Saturday childrens programs, which consist of unanimated and animated shows, there are intimately more sweets and slightly less vegetables overall in childrens cartoons. Korr in any case found that childrens Cable channels accounted for most of the food references as well as 98 percent of the references to sweets, 91 percent of the references to salty snacks, and 91 percent of the references to fruits and vegetables (Korr 459).He also found the lowest re lative frequency of unhealthy foods in the Saturday morning programs that were always ridiculed for sending out abject nutritional messages. This only helps prove the point that Saturday morning programs are more closely monitored seeing as they have the least reference to food, as well as the least reference to unhealthy food. So now, we could almost definitively say that warnke and Albrechts studies could be ignored for the purpose of this analysis. After looking at all of these different studies, one can deduct a few things.First, childrens programs aired on cable seem to be more likely to have more foods referenced or shown, which of course leads to more unhealthy foods. Second, childrens programs aired on Saturdays seem to be more likely to have less foods referenced or shown, with more fruits and vegetables than sweets and salty foods. Third, childrens programs aired on the weekdays tend to have more sweets involved. And last, childrens advertisements all seem to show a major ity of unhealthy foods.In general, it seems that childrens advertisements are the major problem in show unhealthy foods. As far as childrens programming, Cartoons seem to show more unhealthy foods than unanimated series, and depending on what time and network the program is aired on will make a difference on what one will see. One solution to this, stated by Korr, would be to use a DVR (digital video recorder), such as TiVo, to record the programs, and accordingly fast-forward or skip through the commercials, thereby eliminating a good measure of the unhealthy foods shown during childrens programming.However this does not seem quite necessary. It seems, found on these studies, that if one limits them self to Saturday programming, one will eliminate a good amount of money of the advertisements and the shows with unhealthy foods referenced and shown. Also watching broadcast as opposed to cable network shows appears to cut down the amount as well. As a last resort, if a child mus t(prenominal) watch television, a DVR would be a relatively good solution.