Gary Soto Essay -- essays research papers

Throughout the autobiographical narrative written by Gary Soto, many another(prenominal) different literary elements are used to recreate the experience of his guilty six-year old self. Different elements such as contrast, repetition, pacing, choice of words, and imagery. Soto narrates this story as a young boy at a time when he seems to be young and foolish, Soto foolmaking mistakes, but at the same time hoping to learn from them. Soto uses each of these devices to convey different occurrences in the narrative. melody is used when Soto compares himself to Eve, a biblical character, when God punished her for stealing an apple from a sacred garden. Also in the first line of the story Soto explains he knew enough about hell to stop me from stealing, but later in the story he states that, the best things in life come stolen. It is unequivocal these two statements contrast each other. Soto also uses repetition in this story and starts off with the driver, Mrs. Hancock, and his mom wh o all knew that he had stolen the pie. The thing is knew is repeated too many propagation in too little writing. Also though I think using knew so many times brings out the element of diction into the narrative because by using the word so many times, it is obviously used to show how paranoid Soto was. The word pie is at least 14 times while I is also used at least 42 where in the third paragraph it is used to begin the last three sentences. Next, was the element of pacing and in the third par...

The Use of Humour in The Opposite Sex. :: English Literature

Discuss the use of humour in The Opposite Sex.The Opposite Sex is a microscopical invention, which although diminuitive inlength, fits its purpose well as a humourous short read.The use of language, the portrayal of certain images and the dexteroususe of imagery in literary terms such as similies are all well withinplace in the story- all contributing to the laughable effect that ithas upon its lecturers.I believe that The Opposite Sex is set and based on the times thatthe writer Laurie leeward had when he was a young boy. This helps to linkthe story into modern age circumstances, that although it has been afew years since Lee was a young boy, as proven in my Julius Caesaressay, human nature does not change. Therefore the reader finds iteasier to relate to.The story is written very informally, rather like a chatty style,this helps to create a better link between the writing and the readerthemselves. This is shown in the very initiative line of The OppositeSex. Only six words in, the word sexis used. To many this would beshocking, but also a small pointer in the trouble of an excitingread.When Lee describes how his life was as open as a cucumber frame andthat sex to him was a constant force like the national grid, webegin to see his chimerical use of similies, which are used well byLee to create good humourous effect.One of the funniest parts from the story follows, as Lee describes howhe felt about sex, using lots of tricky similies and using thecomparison between sex and a game of cricket. After years of lazilyinspecting the pitch, came when I was suddenly called to play. Thisshows that Lee had been concious of sex for a long time, but his burstfor it had only just emerged as he was called to play. He thenwrites- There had of course, been early practice at the nets, few ofit solitary... I found this particular extraction from the story veryhumourous, as Lee is using such phallic symbols as these, which ispaving the way for the reader to imagine what he s actually gettingit, so therefore it would apply to everybodys sense of humour. Thenhe writes, ..the occasion arrived when I actually stood at thecrease, bat in hand, ready to strip the willow. I also found thisparticular part very amusing, as mentioned before, I can imagine whathes getting at here. Its a clever use of a set of phallic symbolswhich serve to take place of any crude language and also help to add

Spanish Food Essay -- Food Culture Cultural Research Papers

Spain, the third largest sylvan in Europe, has a strong history and diverse culture dating back to when the Iberians first inhabited the land. The country lies between the Mediterranean Sea and Atlantic Ocean and the land ranges from mountains to meadows. Over hundreds of centuries, many different civilizations have inhabited the land influencing the people there today. From the Visigoths and Celts to the Romans of the nerve center Ages, Spain has received a rich history and background. One of the strongest of its cultures is the food. All of these cultures brought a particular type of food and combined and blended with the food that exists there today. Spain is actually popular for olives, vineyards, and citrus fruit. Another well-liked food is garlic, including varieties of peppers and spices. Once spice specificallygolden saffronis essential in many recipes, including the Spanish Paella. There atomic number 18 many distinguished Spanish foods that encompass the daily life and culture of the country. The tapa is a way to sample a variety of Spanish foods. This method of eating is the cornerstone of Spanish cuisine. A tapa is a small dish of food, similar to an appetizer in the United States. Mainly in bars, they atomic number 18 served throughout the day. No single food makes up a tapa it can be seafood, vegetables, or meat. Tapas normally are eaten primarily at deuce times of the day. The first is at or around 100pm for an early-afternoon snack. Normally, tapas are served prior to a large afternoon ...

The Technological Tower of Babel: Electronic and Digital Tongues in Media Society :: Technology Technological Essays

The scientific Tower of Babel Electronic and Digital Tongues in Media SocietyWorks Cited MissingAnticipate the moment at which any your personal electronic devices - telephone set audio player, cellular telephone, pager, dictaphone, camcorder, personal digital assistant (PDA), electronic stylus, radiomodem, calculator, Loran positioning system, smart spectacles, VCR remote, data glove, electronic go on shoes that count your locomote and flash warning signals at oncoming cars, medical monitoring system, pacemaker (if you are so unfortunate), and anything else that you might habitually put up or occasionally compact - can seamlessly be linked in a wireless bodynet that allows them to function as an integrated system and connects them to the worldwide digital network. (Mitchell 29) In City of Bits, from which the above quotation was taken, William Mitchell outlines a digitally integrated future which we need only optimistically anticipate. He goes on to discuss the possibility, or perhaps inevitability, of bionic man citizens where digital and electronic devices will extend and enhance human perception, efficiency and overall convenience. However, what is noticeably downplayed in the above quotation is quote to the citizen component of this technological symbiosis. beyond the nebulous assertion that it will be you who will be wearing or carrying these devices, the only element that approximates the notion of a human within this green goddess of interconnected gadgetry is Mitchells concept of the bodynet. But rather than implying that the human body is at the center of a network of technology, this term appropriates a human characteristic and applies it to an marshy collection of digital devices. What Mitchell inadvertently alludes to is the fact that as our cybernetic components begin to communicate with each other, our biological half is more and more relegated to the periphery of this communication, and by extension, of this invigorated cybernetic e xistence. If technology is to play the pivotal role outlined in City of Bits, the most important development to infer out of the notion of the bionic woman citizen may well be the drowning out of the human voice under the increasingly boisterous voice of technology. Although Mitchells concept of the cyborg citizen may be just about years away, the groundwork for the removal of human terminology has already been laid. Not only does technology circumvent human language through intra-technological communication, it also devalues it as humans become more dependent on technologically mediated language transmission. The telephone, the television, and most recently the Internet and digital technologies deconstruct and then reconstitute human content at reception sites.The Technological Tower of Babel Electronic and Digital Tongues in Media Society Technology Technological EssaysThe Technological Tower of Babel Electronic and Digital Tongues in Media SocietyWorks Cited MissingAnticip ate the moment at which all your personal electronic devices - headphone audio player, cellular telephone, pager, dictaphone, camcorder, personal digital assistant (PDA), electronic stylus, radiomodem, calculator, Loran positioning system, smart spectacles, VCR remote, data glove, electronic jogging shoes that count your steps and flash warning signals at oncoming cars, medical monitoring system, pacemaker (if you are so unfortunate), and anything else that you might habitually wear or occasionally carry - can seamlessly be linked in a wireless bodynet that allows them to function as an integrated system and connects them to the worldwide digital network. (Mitchell 29) In City of Bits, from which the above quotation was taken, William Mitchell outlines a digitally integrated future which we need only optimistically anticipate. He goes on to discuss the possibility, or perhaps inevitability, of cyborg citizens where digital and electronic devices will extend and enhance human percept ion, efficiency and overall convenience. However, what is noticeably downplayed in the above quotation is reference to the citizen component of this technological symbiosis. Beyond the nebulous assertion that it will be you who will be wearing or carrying these devices, the only element that approximates the notion of a human within this mass of interconnected gadgetry is Mitchells concept of the bodynet. But rather than implying that the human body is at the center of a network of technology, this term appropriates a human characteristic and applies it to an inert collection of digital devices. What Mitchell inadvertently alludes to is the fact that as our cybernetic components begin to communicate with each other, our biological half is increasingly relegated to the periphery of this communication, and by extension, of this new cybernetic existence. If technology is to play the pivotal role outlined in City of Bits, the most important development to come out of the notion of the c yborg citizen may well be the drowning out of the human voice under the increasingly boisterous voice of technology. Although Mitchells concept of the cyborg citizen may be some years away, the groundwork for the removal of human language has already been laid. Not only does technology circumvent human language through intra-technological communication, it also devalues it as humans become more dependent on technologically mediated language transmission. The telephone, the television, and most recently the Internet and digital technologies deconstruct and then reconstitute human content at reception sites.

My Diary Essays -- essays papers

My DiaryOctober 11, 1950 I found the diary of my girlhood journey and new life in America yesterday. I timber that the story and lesson I learned from it are priceless and should be told in that respectfore I am publishing this collection of deep innermost thoughts from my youth for you to ascertain and enjoy. It is my hope that you can look at your life and realize exclusively the things there are to be thankful for. It seems like just yesterday I was first coming to America. I can still clearly feel the wonder and astonishment that rushed through my body that day at the luck of America. The tall buildings aligned with the horizon welcomed me to my new home. All I could manage to utter was, There it is This is it.My mouth gaped outspoken in amazement and a jalapeno wind whipped through my hair as I set eyes upon the beginning of the rest of my life. There it stood beckoning to m e, Ellis Island. It was my first stop in America. I comprehend all about America from my father, who had already visited once. He told me of the different clothing styles, big cities, bigger buildings, free education, and unusual foods. Soon I would experience all this on my own.My parents decision to bring my sis and I to America back in 1899 was based upon bettering our lives and pure adventure. We had everything in Germany, but back then everyone cute to be American. My sister and I could receive free education here. There wasnt more education available in Germany at the time, and what there was cost a great deal. In America education was free. October 18, 1900 My first stop in America was at a place called Ellis Island. All of the immigrants have to stop there first before being considered a real American. While there, I saw no two people that looked a like. Everyone spoke different languages. It was life-threatening to communicate with some people. Luckily, my sister, Emily, and I speak some English, and well learn even more once we start school. After the brief registration at Ellis Island, daddy took us straight to our new dwelling. I was hoping it would be spacious and clean, just like our old house, but it wasnt. It wasnt a house like I was apply to, but what they call tenement housing. Its a small apartment, with only two rooms. I dont even get my own bedroom. ... ...ted the furniture shop from Dad, and its still open today. My parents were very happy at the success of their two children. I completed school, married, and later became a writer. Emily also completed school and married. She became an English teacher. Emily died at the co-occurrence age of 24 during childbirth. I miss my family dearly. Looking back on those months of my life when we first arrived in America, I only now realize how much I learned. I can now see how selfish and inconsiderate I was to my family. I was self-centered, but I didnt realize it at the t ime. Dad was having problems livelihood his family, but I was worried about not having a new dress or toy. Both of my parents made the best life possible for Emily and I with what little they had. They sacrificed the certain life they once knew in Germany to come to an unknown country with no idea what the future would hold for them, just so my sister and I could better our lives. I didnt learn this lesson until I went to school and experienced my own struggles. I realized how hard it is to survive and support myself let but a family. I can never show enough appreciation to my parents for what they did for Emily and I.

My Diary Essays -- essays papers

My DiaryOctober 11, 1950 I found the diary of my girlhood tour and new life in America yesterday. I feel that the story and lesson I learned from it argon priceless and should be t hoary therefore I am publishing this collection of deep innermost thoughts from my youth for you to read and enjoy. It is my hope that you can look at your life and realize all the things there are to be thankful for. It seems like just yesterday I was offset printing coming to America. I can still clearly feel the wonder and surprise that rushed through my body that day at the sight of America. The tall buildings aligned with the horizon welcomed me to my new home. All I could manage to utter was, in that location it is This is it.My mouth gaped open in amazement and a chilly wind whipped through my hair as I set eyes upon the beginning of the stay put of my life. There it stood beckoning to me, Ellis I sland. It was my first stop in America. I heard all about America from my father, who had already visited erst. He told me of the different clothing styles, big cities, larger buildings, free information, and unusual foods. Soon I would experience all this on my own.My parents decision to bring my sister and I to America back in 1899 was establish upon bettering our lives and pure adventure. We had everything in Germany, but back then everyone wanted to be American. My sister and I could receive free education here. There wasnt much education available in Germany at the time, and what there was cost a great deal. In America education was free. October 18, 1900 My first stop in America was at a place called Ellis Island. All of the immigrants have to stop there first before being considered a real American. While there, I saw no two people that looked a like. Everyone spoke different languages. It was hard to communicate with some people. Luckily, my sister, Emily, an d I speak some English, and well learn raze more once we start school. After the brief registration at Ellis Island, Dad took us straight to our new dwelling. I was hoping it would be spacious and clean, just like our old house, but it wasnt. It wasnt a house like I was used to, but what they call tenement housing. Its a small apartment, with only two rooms. I dont even get my own bedroom. ... ...ted the furniture shop from Dad, and its still open today. My parents were very happy at the success of their two children. I completed school, married, and later became a writer. Emily also completed school and married. She became an English teacher. Emily died at the tender age of 24 during childbirth. I miss my family dearly. Looking back on those months of my life when we first arrived in America, I only now realize how much I learned. I can now see how selfish and inconsiderate I was to my family. I was self-centered, but I didnt realize it at the time. Dad was having problems s upporting his family, but I was worried about not having a new dress or toy. Both of my parents made the best life possible for Emily and I with what little they had. They sacrificed the certain life they once knew in Germany to come to an unknown country with no idea what the future would hold for them, just so my sister and I could better our lives. I didnt learn this lesson until I went to school and experienced my own struggles. I realized how hard it is to survive and support myself let alone a family. I can never show enough appreciation to my parents for what they did for Emily and I.

Economics †Product Differentiation in Monopoly Essay

Monopolies are firms that are the sole or dominant suppliers of a swell or service in a given mart. And what sets apart monopolies from competitive firms is market power- the ability of a firm to affect the market price. Price discrimination is the business practice of selling the analogous good at different prices to different customers, even though the terms of production is the same for all customers. Only monopolies can practice price discrimination, because otherwise competition would prevent price discrimination.Price discrimination increases the monopolists profits, reduces the consumer surplus and reduces the deadweight loss. (the buyers of the lower-priced product should not be competent to resell the product to the higher-priced market. Otherwise, the monopoly will not be able to maintain price differentials. ) The monopolist must be able to identify segments of the market that are willing to pay different prices, and therefore market its products accordingly. A commo n technique to achieve this is by making it harder to prepare the lower prices, since wealthier consumers value their time more than their money.Some ways the monopolistic firms can implement discriminatory set are Linear Approximation proficiency or Markup Pricing Technique Personalized Pricing extracting the maximum amount a customer is willing to pay for the product. Coupons and Rebates providing coupons to attract more customers or providing personalized discounts.Bulk pricing offering lower prices when customer buys a huge quantity of the same product. Bundling joining products or services together in order to sell them as a single combined unit. Block pricing Charging more for the first set of the product, then less for each surplus product bought by the same consumer. Group Pricing- charging different customers different price base on factors such as race, gender, age, abilities etc. and also psychographic segmentation- dividing consumers based on their lifestyle, p ersonality, values, and social class.Charging different prices based on geographic location. Some products may be cheaper to produce in different places and based on the cost of the good sold the monopolistic firm can charge different prices in order to maximize its profits. Placing restrictions or other inferior characteristics on the low-price good or service, so as to make it sufficiently less attractive to the high price segment Establishing a schedule of volume discounts (block pricing) such that only large-volume buyers (who may have more elastic demands) qualify Using a two-part tariff, where the customer pays an up-front fee for the right to buy the product and then pays additional fees for each unit of the product consumed.

Larkin and Abse write about the society Essay

Larkin often seems to criticise federation. In the light of this statement, what connections have you found between the ways in which Larkin and Abse write about the society in which they live? In your response include at least two of Larkins songs. Larkin criticises society in many of his poems and in addition does it from a superior place in an attempt to distance him from the society which he criticises and this can be seen in nought To Be Said.On the other hand, Abse writes about society and community whilst he pull up stakesicipates in it and is a part of it. Larkin tries to stunt and remove the parts of society he criticises whilst it is clear Abse attempts to preserve many of the positives in society, for fount in The Story of Lazarus, a story that surrounds the optimistic tale of someone surviving something so horrific. Abse is also very uplifted of the society from which he grew for example he is proud of being Welsh.Larkin labels and stereotypes the working class wit h a superior view in nix To Be Said, for example in the first stanza he describes the working class as small-statured cross-faced tribes, giving the impression that he views the working class as severely developed, and a sense of savagery and it is possible to assume that Larkin viewed them as not very intelligent also. In addition to this, the use of the word tribes is particularly brawny and evokes this idea of animals and removes their traits as a human being.Larkins use of slow dying also helps to emphasise his views that these spate arent contributing to society, just belatedly dying as they trudge on in their day to day lives, however it could also be Larkins view that for him these type of people arent going fast enough either. It may be true of Larkins opinion that the only thing he shares in common with these people is terminal and it is possible that Larkin resents this and doesnt believe he should share anything at all with them.Larkin uses enjambment in the first v erse to emphasise the steady rhythm at which everybody cruises towards death. In comparison, Abse wish wells to preserve people in time and focuses on the positives in society. Not only does Abse focus on positives but he presents them in a more favourable way unlike Larkin, in addition to this Abse takes people from history and gives them life again in his poetry for example The Story of Lazarus.This poem aims to continue the legacy of Lazarus, a survivor of the holocaust, he showed us the number on his arm. Abses views on society here suggest that he is upset that people are becoming less interested in preserving the tale, soon they merely nodded. In comparison, Larkin doesnt want to preserve the tale of the people he mentions in Nothing To Be Said, its as though the repetition of Slow dying is emphasising that for Larkin, it wasnt slow enough.Abse also hints at the biblical tale of Lazarus, suggesting that this tale should be savoured and of its logical implication. On the othe r hand, in Nothing To Be Said, the title and final line diminishes any significance of the society and can be interpreted that there is nothing more to say on the subject. In the Whitsun Weddings, an observational poem, Larkin takes superior views upon the wedding party, as he does in Nothing To Be Said, and he makes bold and unkind judgments such as mothers loud and fat.Unlike Abse, Larkin distances himself from society, for example in Whitsun Weddings, I leant More promptly out next time he tries to be involved in society but never feels like he fits, and the train in the poem separates Larkin from community. In the Whitsun Weddings Larkin shows a slightly more sympathetic side as he discusses the train journey from remove to London and how much it has changed and perhaps shows a sentimental side regarding how time has changed the things he knew.In addition to this, the train journey could be a fable for Larkins inability to adapt to ever changing society and the fast pace that it moves. To conclude, Abse celebrates people within society and relishes the opportunity to be a part of it, where as Larkin tries distinctly hard to distance him from the ever modernising world, in attempt to disguise his insecurities and promote his sense of superiority.This superiority removes any doubt in Larkins mind that he could be wrong and therefore missed out on so many things in life. Abse on the other hand is proud of the society from which he came, especially emphasises his Welsh nationality and in addition to this his Jewish faith. To conclude, Larkins poems reflect on all that is missing in society, while Abse is in the middle of it and making the most of everything positive society has to offer.

Issues in International Economics Essay

Introduction. Correct choice and application of marketing strategies can be regarded as angiotensin converting enzyme of the main severalises to the success of the company. However, this task becomes particularly challenging nowadays, when the markets are characterized by severe volatility and companies are forced to function in a promptly changing environment. As the centres of power and influence shift from nonpareil parts of the universe to others, it is very important for the perplexity of multinational corporations to expand their activities accordingly and ensure their presence in the new territories which offer the best business opportunities.Top European and American corporations have noniced long ago that home markets did not give them sufficient opportunities for growth, and started expanding to those countries which offered them possibilities to obtain bountiful revenues in future. UKs top supermarket Tesco regards international expansion as one of key determinants of its success in the world market. In this investigation it is expected to provide recommendations for the development of Tescos international strategy.The paper seeks to address this question by hypothesizing that mainland China needs to become the key international destination for Tesco and the companys current state enables it to get well-positioned in Chinas retailing market in the following classs. native attention is devoted to the determination of marketing mix components for Tesco in the new market and development of efficient methods of further marketing research. Characteristics of Tescos International Strategy. Tesco is one of the largest players among supermarket retailers in the UK.The range of services which the supermarket offers is literally unlimited. Tesco offers both food and non-food products, according clothing, electric appliances, entertainment goods and some other items. The managers of the store are sure that the large variety of products offered to the customers ensures the increasing profitability of the company. Tesco operates both in the international and in the home market. Tesco has expanded in twelve countries, including Poland, Hungary, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Thailand, Malaysia and others.Even though its tract in relatively small in the international market, it has been growing during the last years. Tescos major competitors in the world market are Wal-Mart, Target, Carrefour and others. unitary of the major current competitors which Tesco has in the domestic market is Sainsbury because it is ranked second by the market share in the UK. Due to the efficient allocation of re antecedents, Tesco has win the battle for the market share. TESCO has won the store wars, toppling Sainsburys from the number one spot after 10 years.The supermarket rang up pounds 13. 8 billion last year putting it pounds 400 million ahead of Sainsburys. (Kevan 1998 2). The reason of this victory can be found in efficient pricing and consumer -oriented strategy applied by the company. Tesco managers combined high quality of products which attracts customers with relevant prices, and this increased the sales. Besides, innovation schemes have been applied by Tesco managers. Another reason of Tesco growing profitability is the quality of its serviceman resources.The strategy of Tesco recruitment consists in employing people with great skills and high potential and providing very favourable working conditions for them. One of the recent innovations applied by the management include profit-share schemes which enable employees to participate in the profits of the company. The companys profit-share scheme, which is now the biggest of any private- sector UK company, is expected to pay out more than pounds 40 million in bonuses. The 106,000 staff included in the scheme will receive an extra four per cent on top of their pay. (Shillingford 1999, p. 46).In invest to attract more customers, managers of Tesco constantly consider t he variety of products offered and new markets in which the company could start offering its products. They constantly check for new products which can be needed by customers. Tesco has got involved in the e-commerce business due to its increasing importance in the world. Overall, Tescos advantage in comparison with ASDA and Sainsbury can be summarized in the following way, according to Tescos deputy chairman If you wander around different stores, you might well be puzzled as to why one has higher revenues than another.The answer, I believe, depends to a large extent on how you deal with customers, which in turn depends on how you deal with your own staff. ( peasant 2002 137). Conclusion. Tesco currently occupies a highly competitive position in the world retailing market. Due to its well-balanced international strategy, the company has already expanded in many countries in Europe and Asia and increased the shareholders value as the result of these expansions. Tesco is growing fas ter than its competitors and thus needs to keep expand its activities internationally to obtain a large share of the world market.Tesco has the highest growth potential in the industry of supermarket retailing, even in comparison with retailing giants which are much larger than Tesco by size. China gives Tesco a great opportunity for worldwide expansion because the number of consumers will be constantly growing in this country. Even though competition is currently large in Chinese market and represented by both local and international companies, Tesco is able to establish a firm position in this market by applying all of the tools which made it so successful in the domestic market and put at the top of the industry.Tesco has already expanded into many countries and it could search domination in such markets as, for example, Poland, Thailand, or South Korea. However, the growth potential of China is much larger than of the mentioned countries. By providing extensive investments into China and first to conquer Chinese market, Tesco will be capable to ensure that its potential for growth in the following years will be fully realized.Bibliography. 1. Child Peter N.(2002), Taking Tesco Global David Reid, Deputy Chairman of the United Kingdoms Largest Grocer, Explains the Companys International Strategy, The McKinsey Quarterly. Issue 3. 2. Drucker, P. , (2001), Innovation and entrepreneurship, Oxford, Butterworth-Heinemann. 3. Fifield, P. , (1998), Marketing Strategy, Oxford, Butterworth Heinemann. 4. Kevan Reilly (1998), NO 1 TESCO PROVES SMALL IS BIGGEST High Street Strategy Topples Arch Rival Sainsburys, The Mirror, May 5, 1998. 5. Senior, B., (1997).Organisational change, London, Pitman Publishing. 6. Shaw Stephen M. , Woetzel Jonathan R. (1992). A Fresh Look at China. The McKinsey Quarterly. Issue 3. 7. Shillingford Joia (1999), TESCO round CASH IN WITH Pounds 40m BONUSES, Sunday Mirror, April 11, 1999. 8. Britains biggest supermarket Tesco enters Chinas mai nland. Available at source english. people. com. cn/200407/14/eng20040714_149590. html). 9. Tesco Ready to Wrestle in China. Available from source http//www. english. people. com. cn/200403/16/eng20040316 ).

Comical Interlude in a Midsummer Night??â„¢s Dream

A strange interlude is a let out in a play where there is a soften from the main plotting and is a chance for the audience and actors to relax. Some may argue that the final scene in A summer solstice Nights dream is only a gay interlude and nothing more as it does not relate to the main explanation directly. However, I would argue against this and say that the last scene is written by Shakespe be as a clever way of showing the audience what might have happened to the lovers. Also, a common convention of comedies is mockery, so the craftsmans play could be see as a way of mocking the foolish behavior of the four lovers.Another classic convention of waggery is command love. In both A midsummer Nights Dream and Paramus and Thesis there is a couple who are forbidden to marry. In A Midsummer Nights Dream, its Segues forbidding Alexander and his daughter Hernia to marry, Scornful Alexander And solely my right of her I do estate unto Demerits. This shows that Segues treats Alexan der with contempt and considers him unworthy to marry his daughter. The word estate shows that Segues treats Hernia as his property and not as a human. This reflects what life was like in the Elizabethan era as women were expected to obey their fathers and men in general.In Paramus and Thesis, we do not get told that the lovers are forbidden to marry, however Snout says, Paramus and Thesis, Did whisper often, real secretly. So, we presume that these lovers are not meant to be together- thats why theyre skirmish in private. One explanation to why Shakespeare connected these two is because at the beginning, the forbidden love is very serious as people may die however at the end in Paramus and Thesis, it is very Gilbertian. It also means that the characters watching Paramus and Thesis can look jack and express mirth at themselves, so Shakespeare is mocking a key flaw in humanity, our insincere nature.In both plays, the couples decide to run off together. Hernia and Alexander go to the forest, Steal forth And in the wood, a league without the town. The word steal automatically shows you that what they are doing is criminal and very serious. On the other hand, Paramus and Thesis decide to go to Minus Tomb, Wilt thou at Ninnys tomb meet me straightway. Compared to the serious language utilise by Alexander, Bottom mispronouncing Minus tomb for Ninnys tomb is humorous as it wows how uneducated him and the rest of the carpenters are.You could also say that it shows how arrogant Bottom is, as clearly he was not auditory sense when Quince corrects Flute of the same demerit, Minus tomb, man. The more likely explanation is that Shakespeare is showing Bottom to be the arrogant fool he is, as Quince managed to study it. There is a huge difference in where the couples plan to meet, the forest is a very magical place where as Paramus and Thesis are meeting at a tomb which is a very sad, depressing place.With forests you gent getting lost and infusion which is anot her classic convention of comedies where as you associate remnant with tombs and death is a common convention of tragedies. However you could interpret the forest to be like a tomb for the lovers as they fall sleepyheaded there and are lucky to be alive thanks to the fairies. The more plausible explanation to why Shakespeare used this comparison between locations is because he cherished to show the strong contrast between a comical forest and a depressing tomb. This is where the stories first start to take different turns and they divide into being a tragedy and a modem.Both plans seem flawless but they are both disturbed in some way or another. In A Midsummer Nights Dream, Oberon and Puck disrupt Hernia and Lassoers love together by having Alexander fall in love with Helena, anoint his eyes. The word anoint portrays the fairies and very overdelicate and gentle when really the fairies are quite the opposite. In Paramus and Thesis, the Lion disrupts the love, roaring 0- Lion tea rs Thistles mantle. This is comical for the audience as the Lion is meant to be a roaring brute and all he says is O, This could be interpreted to how that Snug is very stupid or to show that he is very shy.It is more likely that he is very stupid as this is a lot more comical for the audience. It also contrasts from A Midsummer Nights Dream as the lion (a fearsome animal) is portrayed comically where as the fairies (conventionally happy) portrayed as powerful characters in the play so it shows the tops-truly nature of the play. In both plays, one of the lovers thinks that the other has been murder. Hernia thinks that Demerits has killed Alexander, Out, dog Hast thou slain him, then? She thinks this as she is so madly in love with Alexander and is full of hatred for Demerits.Shakespeare is trying to young love and show how easily it can sham someone. On the other hand Paramus thinks that Thesis has been eaten by the Lion, O dainty duck O dear Lion vile hath here deflowered my dear . The term deflowered is humorous for the audience as Bottom is trying to say that Thesis is dead but it can be seen to mean that shes lost her virginity to the lion which is extremely comical along with dainty duck also being a sexual reference adding to the comedic value.Both characters use an animal adaptor to portray their emotions, Shakespeare has had Hernia call Demerits a dog to show that she is angry and show that this part of the play is very serious. Bottom/ Paramus says Dainty Duck as he is meant to be upset- but as its a humorous production and a duck is a tame animal it is funny because Bottom has most likely made another mistake adding to his egotistical character, it is also a oxymoron as ducks are far from dainty. Not to mention, Shakespeare has used alliteration. There is a connection between both plays throughout and that is soundless the case in the IANAL part.Alexander and Hernia get married and live happily ever after, where as both Paramus and Thesis kill them selves. Now die, die, die, die. This line performed by Bottom as Paramus in the play is an extremely comical moment. Bottom is a self- assured and over confident character who tries to make every part of his role eccentric and exaggerated. So he repeats this line to make it more dramatic but it becomes a comical moment because Shakespeare has created Bottoms character for the audience to laugh at. Another interpretation to why Shakespeare has added in his part is because there is no death in A Midsummer Nights Dream.This makes sense as the play is a comedy and one of the key conventions of a comedy is that nobody dies and there is at least one marriage at the end. Perhaps Shakespeare included this death of Paramus because the audiences of the time loved seeing people die. So I think the reason Shakespeare killed Paramus off in this humorous way to keep his audience interested and laughing at the same time. The repetition of the word Die creates humor as it emphasizes it to the audi ence and shows how stuck up Bottom is trying to milk every line he has.Another explanation to why Shakespeare has written it like this is because he wants us to remember Bottoms humorous death. This particular explanation argues that the craftsmans play does have relevance to the main story as Shakespeare wants you to remember Paramus dying as much as the wedding. So Shakespeare has put in Bottoms death to show you that Alexander and Hernia were lucky to move death. On the other hand, you could say that Shakespeare wanted to continue the parallel structure right through to the end so in a way he could be suggesting that marriage is like dying.When they awake into the real world once again, Demerits says, Are you sure that we are awake? It seems to me that yet we sleep, we dream. With it being a comedy the plausible interpretation is that Shakespeare put in the craftsmans play to simply demonstrate what could have happened, not what actually happened. Are you sure that we are awake? Is a rhetorical question often delivered to the audience as to get them to start questioning themselves as to whether or not they have been truly awake the hearty time.So, the green world was all real in the play so the characters ND audience could see the deeper meaning of how humanity has many flaws which are humorous. To conclude, although I understand that the final act is a comical interlude and thats how most audiences now and then view it, I believe that Shakespeare wrote it in to have a greater meaning than that as it links in to the main plotting so perfectly. The major plot points of Paramus and Thesis are not the exact same to A Midsummer Nights Dream but mirrored with tragic conventions instead of comedic to symbolism what could of have happened to the lovers.

Orientation to Counseling Theory

Having extensively learnt about counseling theories, I pretend already decided on the hypothesis that would fit my appetencyd line of bet. My desire is to work with the chemically dependent beca dose abuse I believe that there is hope for them and that through cognitive behavior therapy it is possible to inspection and repair them stop their unhealthy foc use of life. I know I will be met with guest subway and that cognitive behavioral possibility has its own limitations but I will bag these. The most pregnant thing is that I will try to use this hypothesis to help the chemically dependent. Cognitive behavioral possible action proposes that cognition is important for behavior switch.According to the theory, the thoughts an individual has affects their behaviors and if an individual has negative thoughts, it would be very difficult for the individual to positively change their behavior (Perkinson, 2002). In counseling, this theory is applied to help clients through cognit ive behavior interventions where both behavior and cognitive strategies ar employed to help solve their psychological and behavioral problems (Perkinson, 2002). The theory explains that by mending an individuals thinking processes, an individual can clearly think about the choices that they make as well as the behaviors they engage in.The theory views behaviors such as chemical dependence as learned behaviors which are acquired through life experiences (Perkinson, 2002). The cognitive behavioral theory is a combination of two theories which are the behavioral theory and the cognitive theory. This theory fits both my personal beliefs and my value system. Personally I strongly believe in guarding what I let loom my mind. I believe that if I let my mind dwell on negative aspects of life, my behavior will follow suit. I as well as believe that if I find myself having negative thoughts, the ability to alter my thinking and start thinking positively is in my hands.I overly do not s ee substance debauch as having any positive effect whether on a person or on the society. In fact, to me substance dependence is a major reference work of problems in the society one of which is marriage breakups. This theory fits these beliefs and values in that the theory explains that by altering the thinking processes one can alter their behavior. This theory fits the chemically dependent perfectly. This is because in counseling them my main objective would be to change their behavior. To change their behavior I would need to help them recognize that they have a problem and then work towards changing their behavior.Chemical dependence is a learned behavior that is usually acquired following continued use of a give substance (Kadden, 2002). In most cases these substances are used to achieve certain results in the absence of other means. For example having realized that alcohol enables one to temporarily forget their problems, one would repeatedly drink in an attempt to forget his or her problems and at long last the individual would become addicted. Using this theory it is possible to help the addicted individuals learn about the triggers of their behavior which could be either the environment or certain people (Kadden, 2002).The individuals can then be helped to respond differently to these triggers using healthy means. This charge the addicted individuals would stop being chemically dependent by changing their way of thinking and consequently the way they respond to the triggers. To help my clients I would have to formulate treatment terminuss. To help my clients using the cognitive behavioral theory, together with the client we would try to delineate the particular needs that the substances are being used to meet (Kadden, 2002). This would be one of my goals.To do this I would talk with the client and ask them several questions such as when they are most likely to drink in order to find the trigger. After identifying the trigger, as a counselor my second treatment goal would be to help the client develop skills that would provide the client with alternative ways of meeting the needs that the substance is being used to meet (Kadden, 2002). This way I would help the client to change their behavior and thus stop being dependent on drugs. In order to achieve positive results using the cognitive behavioral theory, both the client and I as a counselor have roles to play.To begin with, the client must be willing to change his or her negative thoughts and replace them with positive thoughts-the client needs to actively participate in the therapy. The client has the responsibility of providing as much information as possible to me as a counselor, this way I would know which is the best redress approach to the clients problem. As a counselor my work is to listen to the client carefully and prod for questions to gather as much information as I can to be in a military capability to help the client. Another role is to provide coping-sk ills training to the client to enable the client respond alternatively to triggers.I also should encourage the client. Resistance from clients cannot be ignored. I understand that the clients will not happily play their role and that they may find it difficult to expose themselves to me. However, I will try to deal with this shelter in a way that is consistent with cognitive behavioral theory. As a counselor I will need to know what the client hoped to come on from substance abuse in different circumstances and I expect some of the clients to be hesitant. This could be due to embarrassment such as when use of substance is the only way a client can feel comfortable in social situations.As a counselor I would handle this resistance with understanding and assure the client that what they were trying to get from substance abuse is not unreasonable. I would explain to the client that the desire to blend during social make is common to many people. This way I would have helped the clie nt in cognition. In dealing with chemically dependent individuals using cognitive behavioral theory I would apply several therapeutic techniques. One of this is the coping skills training method acting. I would choose this method depending on the information given to me by the client.Using this method I would help the client choose or develop an alternative healthy way of meeting a need as an alternative to winning the addictive substances (Kadden, 2002). This is because development of coping skills is a major step towards recovery from chemical dependence. Another therapeutic method that I would apply would be the retrogression prevention technique. I would choose this method depending on whether a client is at high risk of relapse. Using this method I would help the client stop being dependent on chemicals by helping them avoid high risk situations (Kadden, 2002).Cognitive behavioral theory though good for helping the chemically dependent, it has its own limitations. One of thes e is that it does not fit everyone which means that not everyone will get off drugs following treatment using cognitive behavioral therapy (Perkinson, 2002). This also applies to other populations and not only to the chemically dependent. Another thing is that it calls for active participation from the client and in case the client is not active, the therapy may be ineffective. Active participation comes in the form of assignments which can be very challenging (Perkinson, 2002).Another limitation is that the method uses a confrontational approach where clients are so-called to face their shortcomings head on (Perkinson, 2002). Many clients may find this very uncomfortable and this may lead to resistance. Another thing is that since the work of counselors in cognitive behavioral therapy is to make the clients face their faulty beliefs, there is risk of therapists misusing their position to push clients to adopt the therapists beliefs which would compromise the neutrality of therapy (Perkinson, 2002).Cognitive behavioral theory as an approach to helping the chemically dependent limits the clients I can deal with as well as the kind of settings I can encounter. This is despite the fact that the approach is very successful both with adult and adolescent clients and can be used in a wide variety of settings which rate from inpatient to outpatient settings (Wanberg & Milkman, 1998). Groups of clients to whom my expertise as a cognitive behavior therapist would be limited include the clients with DSM-IV personality disorders and clients who are medically unstable (Wanberg & Milkman, 1998).In addition, I cannot work with unmotivated clients since they would not actively participate in the therapy and this would make the therapy unsuccessful (Wanberg & Milkman, 1998). Other forms of challenges are related to limited time and addresss. Due to cost containment, some of the clients are usually unable to complete their sessions as some of the managed care organizations are unwilling to cover all the required sessions (Kadden, 2002).The recommended sessions for one who is undergoing cognitive behavior therapy are 24 sessions but most of the managed care organizations are only willing to cover 6 sessions (Kadden, 2002). This leaves the clients afraid that they have not had plentiful treatment and this poses a challenge to the therapist who should work towards boosting the clients confidence by assuring the client that they can overcome their addiction by employing the skills already learnt (Kadden, 2002). Following my extensive research and study on the cognitive behavioral theory, I have learnt a lot.To begin with I have learnt that this therapeutic approach cannot be used on all the clients who are chemically dependent. I have learnt that there are groups of clients to whom this therapy has limited effectiveness. I have also learnt that I would need additional training if I were to change peoples lives by practicing this theory. The most relevan t course that I would wish to quest after would be a course in substance abuse counseling. By doing such a course, I would gain in-depth knowledge on the issue of drug abuse and how to help the addicts.References Kadden, R. M. (2002). Cognitive-behavior therapy for substance dependence Coping skills training. Retrieved 19 August, 2010 from http//www. bhrm. org/guidelines/CBT-Kadden. pdf Perkinson, R. R. (2002). Chemical dependency counseling A practical guide. California Sage Publications. Wanberg, K. W. & Milkman, H. B. (1998). Criminal fill and substance abuse treatment Strategies for self-improvement and change a providers guide. California Sage Publications.

Creative writing – A New Life

So then tomcat, his mother wept, dont worry. Ill see you once again. gobbler was shocked, hed neer seen his mother cry in front. Even when pappa left to protagonist in the army, she had been real strong.But-but Mum, he bit his lip, holding stomach his tears, I dont want to go.I know, dont worry, then she started to cry more heavily while vocalizing Well meet again to him, his favourite song.Suddenly, a whistle rang loudly through his chief, so turkey cock reluctantly stepped on to the train, his name tag round his contend and watched while his mother grew further and further away until she was no longer visible through his tears.Tom calmed himself down and tried as hard as he could to find the positive points to this situation. Well, at least he was safe from being blown to smit here(predicate)ens. That was all he could think of. He wasnt even waiver to start with the negative points.Hello there, a small boy who looked to the highest degree eight had just experience i nto the compartment, I cant wait, this will be great. Such a brilliant holiday, Dad give tongue to it will be fun. I dont know why he hasnt come with me, though.Tom hadnt the heart to tell him that hed probably never see his father again.My names William, whats yours? The little boy said.Tom, nice to meet you William, he felt terrible, so, do you know where were going?No, but it will be good, said William excitedly.The door to the compartment slid open and a girl Toms age came in. She was pale and looked very ill. She sit down and started mumbling to herself, tears rolling down her cheeks.Why ar you crying, William laughed, this is terribly exciting. HolidayWhat on earth are you talking ab step to the fore, the girl wept, well never see our parents again. This is no holiday, were being evacuated to the country.I will see my Dad again, William argued.No you wont, trust me, she was right and William was starting to substantiate the truth.Suddenly, his bottom lip started to shake a nd he flare up into tears. The girl took the boy into her arms and tried to alleviate him the best that she could.My names Harriet, she told Tom.Im Tom hi , he replied.There was a long awkward silence between the two of them while William started to get to grips with the situation and precipitate down.Thats William, Tom explained to HarrietOh, the poor little boy, she was starting to cry again, hes too young for things like this to be happening to him. Its terribleFor the close few minutes they sat silently looking out of the window. Later, they each took a small tiffin out of their bags and compared what they had.Bread and butter with a lump of cheese, Tom was very successful with his lunch, and an appleIve got some cheese and cold sausages, said William happily.Oh mother she looked disappointed, she knows I hate grapes. Ill swap them for your apple Tom.They ate happily chatting to each other about the lives they were leaving behind and dreaming about the lives they were leav ing for. Some of their ideas were very far-fetched but none of them had been out of the city before and so didnt have a clue about what would happen. Shortly after, they, one by one dozed off. mightily everyone the guard was walking down the train banging on the doors of all the compartments, come on, time to get off.Tom, Harriet and William collected their luggage and stepped off the train, arresting close to each other. They were checked by a tall man and then led into a town hall.Boys on the left, girls on the right a small plump lady was hurrying the children along to the front of the hall where lots of adults were waiting and winning a close look at every child, quiet pleaseThe lady then started to read out names and appointing children to a family.Harriet Mendal to Mr Magda please, and so Harriet walked head down to her new father.A few seconds later William was called out and sent to a Mrs Walner.Tom Fritz to Mr and Mrs Grundle, the lady read out and so Tom was give over to a grumpy looking man and a sympathetic looking woman. They were a middle aged couple wearing farmers clothes that hed seen in a newspaper once.Hello Tom, said Mrs Grundle smiling then off-key to her husband, well, say hello then JohnHello boy, well lets get on home then, he didnt look at all happy about taking in Tom in.So Tom, Mrs Grundle seemed very nice, how old are you?Im , er, thirteen, he replied feeling very uncomfortable for the duration of the walk to his new house. It would be his new house but definitely not his home.Soon they came to a bigger stone house next to a field and a pig pen.Well boy, Mr Grundle grumbled, get upstairs and into bed quickly. Mr Grundle seemed to be trying to make it very obvious to Tom that he already didnt like him.Putting this thought behind him, he followed Mrs Grundle up the stairs and into a huge fashion. Inside, there was a bed, a chest of drawers and a wardrobe. There was a lot of empty space that made the room feel even bigger.Here you are Tom. Mrs Grundle told him, now, breakfast will be at seven o clock. After that, youll help John, Mr Grundle to you, on the farm until two o clock, then have lunch. Once youve finished your lunch youll help out with the pigs until six o clock when you can have dinner then go to bed at eight. I know it sounds hard pee but Im sure youll get used to it, okay?Tom nodded, changed, then got into bed. It was warm an comfy and made him think of his motherGoodnight Tom, whispered Mrs Grundle as she turned off the light then went down stairs.Tom slept very badly that night. He kept dreaming of his mother and the Germans dropping bombs on her house, leaving him here with Mr and Mrs Grundle for the rest of his life.He got up when the alarm clock on the drawers next to his bed read six forty-five. He got changed and walked down the stairs. He entered the kitchen and was blind by a dazzling light coming through the window. It was a beautiful, sunny day.Whats wrong boy? Mr Grundle laughed, ne ver seen sunlight before?Never as bright as this sir, Tom told him, its dazzling.Been in the city too long, I reckon, said Mr Grundle unhappily, while sitting down at the table, lighting a pipe and reading the paper. A breakfast of egg and bacon was situated out in front of him.Good morning Tom, greeted Mrs Grundle, heres your breakfast. She position another plate of bacon and egg before him.Thank you maam, said Tom politely.Oh nonsense giggled Mrs Grundle, please call me JoanTom put a bit of bacon in his mouth and chewed. It was absolutely delicious. It was bursting with flavour and garment for a king. He savoured every mouthful. Then he turned his attention to the egg. He cut it like a surgeon, hoping it would be as good as the bacon. It most definitely did. The yolk melted in his mouth, it was delicious.As quickly as the pleasure had started, it stopped and Tom was sad to see an empty plate.Right lad, boomed Mr Grundle, lets see if you can deal with a good days diddle, eh. Youll be begging to stop before the first hours up no doubt.Ill try my best sir, unfeignedly I will, Tom still couldnt understand why Mr Grundle didnt like him.They walked outside and opened the door to a large shed. Tom was amazed at how numerous rays and potentially dangerous things there were in there. He was passed a sythe then taken into the field and shown briefly how to use it properly.Now, said Mr Grundle, seeing as its crop time, I dont want you mucking this up. I want you cut this wheat from the bottom along these two rows, tie it up into bundles with that string next to the tractor then alloy it onto the wagon. Got that?Yes sir, Tom wasnt looking forward to this.For the next three hours Tom cut the wheat, tied it up and loaded it all onto the wagon. He was sweating like the pigs when Mr Grundle intractable he could do another row of wheat.Get your back into it boy shouted Mr Grundle at regular intervals.Finally, Tom finished and watched as Mr Grundle struggled with his tractor. He cute to get the wheat down to his friends farm.Damn thing wont start, he wasnt pleased, come on Rusty. Oh Ill have lunch first.They went inside and sat down at the kitchen table. Mrs Grundle laid a plate of sausage and egg in front of him. Tom ate it slowly.See those eggs lad? growled Mr Grundle, come from the finest chickens, they do.Eggs dont come from chickens, do they? asked Tom cautiously looking at the eggs disgustingly.Of course they do, laughed Mr Grundle, where do you think they come from? Werent you taught that in the city?Tom pushed away his plate as though he was scared of the eggs.Whats wrong boy? Mr Grundle shouted at Tom, wont eat? Well, Ill do something about that.Now John, dont do anything- Mrs Grundle tried to reason with him.You stay out of this woman Mr Grundle exploded. He dragged Tom up to his room in a fit of rage and threw him on the floor. He picked Tom up again and hit him hard. Tom screamed. He was hit again, and again, and again until he was bruised all over.We provide hospitality, spat Mr Grundle, and you throw it back in our face. You should try to be a bit more grateful Mr Grundle hit Tom one more time, then dragged him outside to the pig sty. Feed the bloody pigs, then wait out here until dinner and you will eat it Got that boy?Tom fed the pigs then waited. He stared at Mr Grundles skintn down tractor and an idea arose in his head. Tom remembered that before his father had went to help with the war he had taught Tom how to fix a broken down car. Would a tractor be the same? Maybe if he fixed the tractor, Mr Grundle would like him. Tom would need tools. His dad had loads because he was a mechanic.Get in here boy shouted Mr Grundle from the back door.Tom ate slowly then went to bed early to avoid Mr Grundle and another one of his beatings.Over the next few days Tom tried as hard as he could to stay out of Mr Grundes way for as long as possible.Every week Tom was shown a new tool from the shed and he took a mental note of what else was in there and whether he would need it for the tractor.One night, when Mr Grundle was in the house talking to Mrs Grundle, Tom had a look under the bonnet of the tractor. There was hardly anything wrong with it, this would be an easy job. He would only need a few tools.Boy, Mr Grundle called him inside surprisingly quietly, get in here. Somethings happened.What is it sir? asked Tom anxiously.Its your parents Tom, whispered Mrs Grundle, Our father has been killed and your mothers housebombed. A direct hit. Im so sorry Tom.Tom was speechless. He felt as though he had hit in the stomach by Mr Grundle all over again. He walked outside almost in a trance, and was violently sick in the pig pen. When he felt better, he lay on the ground looking up at the night sky. Tom didnt cry, he couldnt cry, not yet. He had just dried up and shrivelled away from the real world and he didnt feel as though he would ever return.Mrs Grundle opened the back door slowly and crept out to Tom, leaving her husband looking uncomfortably out of the window.Come on Tom, she said softly, lets get you to bed.Tom didnt know what he was doing, he just followed silently.Tom didnt leave hi room for the next two days. All of his meals were brought up to him by Mrs Grundle. Tom could finally cry, and did so , heavily.The next day, Tom awoke and felt that it was now time to take a step out of his room, go downstairs and out the door to work. He worked tirelessly without breakfast. When he was directed by Mr Grundle to collect a large bag of seeds, he slipped under his shirt a spanner, a screwdriver and a ranch. He sneaked them up to his room at lunch.What are you doing up there boy? shouted Mr Grundle impatiently, come on, lets get back to work.Coming, Tom replied and ran downstairs. Tonight was the night, he would fix that tractor.He did his work hurriedly until another dinner of eggs, that he was now getting used to, then went to bed. Tom somehow kept himself awake until e was sure that Mr and Mrs Grundle were in bed. He crept outside in the dark and fixed the tractor as quickly as he could.He ran inside feeling very pleased with when he was greeted by a very red Mr Grundle.Good evening boy, he said as calmly as he could, what are you doing outside at this time of night?Tom stayed silent.Well boy?. Answer me Mr Grundle spat.I was fixing your tractor sir, Tom turned white as he watched Mr Grundles face burst into a nasty laugh.Oh, is that right? Well, lets have a look at your handy work then shall we? Mr Grundle dragged Tom outside into the cold night. He was placed on top of a haystack next to the tractor. Tom watched Mr Grundle get in the drivers seat and turn the key. Mr Grundles face fell when he heard a loud roar and his tractor started. He was absolutely gobsmacked. He got down off the tractor and let his hand fall on Toms shoulder.Youre a genius lad, Mr Grundles face broke into a smile, oh lad. Thank you so, so much. Come on, lets get inside and bac k to bed.The next day, Tom woke up, got change and bounced down the stairs with a large initiation in his step.Tom, Mrs Grundle said carefully, now, because of your parents, er, well, weve been asked to take care of you, would that be okay with you? We would be happy to take you in.Of course Joan, Tom was actually pleased to be asked to stay.You realise that you will have to stay for a long time, dont you? asked Mr Grundle, as I get older, Ill need more help on the farm, is that clear, Tom?That would be great, Tom knew he would be fine, Mr Grundle had just called him by his real name.

“A change in my life that has been for better”

Ten years ago, I married my beautiful wife and that was atomic number 53 of the best things that could ever happen to me. Marri ripen completely changed my life for the better and I am grateful for that.When I first came to the United States at the age of 14, with no p atomic number 18nts with me except one sister I was altogether. Overwhelming with her own responsibilities, my sister could not care for me, so I had to care for myself. That is one of the reasons wherefore I was married at an early age of 22. Married to my wife changed me for better in many ways.Firstly, as my wife she cares for me in way which my pose would. For example, she washes my clothes for me, cooks for me and most basic things that my mother would have done for me in a regular basis.As a custom in my culture, when a man choosing a wife, she must be able to do everything that a mother would do for a son and more, such as prepare a good repast for the husband, make sure that he has clean clothes and be a sh oulder for him to cry on if he need to. Another thing a mother would do is to give advice when needed.Secondly, she loves me, because of her love I k this instant what love is. I never knew real love before I met my wife. I never thought that I would be able to love or trust someone. She shows me that I was able to love and that completely changed my life certainly for the better.I feel promiscuous now that I know that someone loves and cares for me. She gives me hope to forward in life. She made me feel like all things are possible for me. Thats alone making me want to leave.Finally, her companionship is also as important. Since were married I am never by myself except in school or unless we are at work. We have never spent a week away from each other. That is how much we love being together. She makes me feel safe when I am with her. I can remember vividly, we were having a conversation, and then she told me you know Man, I am your protector, I was sent by God to protect you.I al so believe that being married saves me from many diseases out there. Without being married, I probably would date as many women possible until I find the right one. Because now that I am married, I have to stay with one woman therefore, that saves me.Marriage could have both negative and positive effects on ones life, but for me marriage was positively changed my life. I never imagine my life to be better except through marriage.

Lottery Ticket’

Nothing is more cold and impersonal in the allotment of fates among a group of equals than with a random game of chance. No one is promote neither is anyone discriminated against. Everyone enjoys the same chances of amiable the pot viz. the Lottery shred by Anton Chekov, just as much as everyone shares the same degree of nervous apprehension from being chosen among the lot as part of a dark ritual viz. the Lottery, Shirley Jackson. Many men switch skeletal their lives and property to follow the fickle goddess of circumstances.Likewise, societies throughout history from across different cultures have often eons make away with the long process of rational thought and quiet contemplation for a decisively ready way to decide on issues through an impartial draft drop behind of lives across the board. When chance is allowed to discipline the fates of men, the results are irrevocable and are not open to discussion or compromise. Once mathematical statistics have chosen the roll, the consequences have the effect of law. Its concomitant mandate is as good as the universe itself has already firmly spoken on the matter.Both the short stories dwell on the central idea of lottery but the angles by which the scheme of it is scrutinized are in the opposite extremes. In truncated, Anton Chekovs the Lottery Ticket tells of the sharp, positive change in the outlook of Ivan Dmitritch and his wife who both led an otherwise enervated and disenchant life (Chekov 88). They were both thrilled with the prospect of being able to afford a few luxuries in life by winning a hefty sum of money from the lottery (ibid.).Ivan begins to imagine the innumerable ways to spend the prize money just as his wife was likewise animated at the thought of traveling to places and improving her lot in life (ibid.). It does not take long forrader Ivan realizes that it was his wifes ticket and the entire money belonged to her. He foresees the hypothetical situation where she would have him on a leash. Thus, to dispel the unsavory possibility of being subrogated to the wife, Ivan reveals that the ticket was spurious and the combination did not total the winning number. All at once, bliss was replaced with ill-humor. The resentment for their lives has never been more sharply felt. They had a brief taste of bliss although temporarily. From then on nothing will be the same for them again (Chekov 89).On the other hand, Shirley Jacksons the Lottery takes away the ecstatic pleasure one feels in winning the lottery and replaces it with abject dread and horror. Without going much into details, a group of great deal in a certain remote village adopted the brand of lottery which was designed to indiscriminately pick the arouse of a person, on a fixed time and location, to be subjected to public lynching (Jackson 12). The lottery draw is not something that everyone looks forward to every time it was being held. Instead, it is largely anticipated with fear and terror (Jackson 13).A lthough the custom is highly unusual and cruel, people in this community continue to practice the ritual even after(prenominal) its neighboring villages stopped doing it altogether (ibid.). Their talismanic attachment to the lottery is left unexplained although one flush toilet draw the connection between symbolic barbarism of backward societies and unquestioned belief in tradition. Nevertheless, the people do not take alarm at the punishment because everyone is statistically equal with the other.Only Tessie Hutchinson seems to be complaining precisely because she was on the fore about to suffer the injury and the unjust penalty of oddment (Jackson 14). In the same vein, the tradition is perpetuated to the younger generation who were at the frontlines eagerly casting out stones from a pile they have previously prepared.Lottery has been around in human recorded history since time immemorial. Abraham who took charge of large plots of land settled disputes on ownership and patrimony through a guileless and efficient method of drawing lots (King James Bible, Gen. 1.18-25). The principle of deciding by lottery is technical up to the present time. It is generally adopted to resolve issues because of its appeal to fair justice (From Grandpa with Love, 2).The flipside to this line of business is that everyone shares both justice and injustice equally. Shirley Jacksons the Lottery is an exposition of this principle in the electronegative end, whereas, Anton Chekovs the Lottery takes off from the notion that fair play sometimes breed resentment and jealousy by the one who is un-favored against those who are favored. The short stories are cries against injustice, either asking why not me? or why me? in the end.Works CitedChekov, Anton. The Wife and other Stories The Tales of Chekov vol. 5. New York BibliobazaarPublishers Inc., 2003.From Grandpa with Love. International Bible association Zondervan Publishing House, 1984.12 February 2008. .Jackson, Shirley. The Lott ery and other Stories. New York Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2005.King James Bible. New York Hendrikson Publishers, 2003.

Nazi Party Rises to Power

Ian Kershaw was a medievalist who, nearly 30 eld ago, turned his interests to the history of the thirdly Reich. This is the second volume of his encyclopaedic biography of Hitler, and the best thing in it is his treatment of Hitlers effect on the German people. He intersperses his biography with evidence of German popular sentiment, fractional and yet telling. Many Germans (perhaps understandably) have tried to separate the history of Hitler from the history of the German people during the triplet Reich, single historian going so far as to declare that there were no theme Socialists, there was only Hitler.This is nonsense, and Kershaw knows it re bothy well. The great majority of the Germans followed Hitler until the very end. Kershaws Hitler is more than telling about the Third Reich than about the man himself. The result is a one-dimensional portrait, and not an illuminating one. This is a pity, because we sh exclusively see more and more studies of Hitler (including, I fea r, more and more cl eerly composed and carefully disguised apologies).There is not one trace of defence or apology here, and Kershaw makes the much-needed and persuasive argument that even when no evidence of take orders exists, there is no reason to think that his minions were committing their brutalities contrary to, or even without, Hitlers wishes. But Kershaws portrait of Hitler is that of a single-minded fanatic with crazy ideas who was doomed to defeat. It was not as simple as that.Hitler was no fool, and his abilities as statesman and strategist derived from the same talents that had enabled him to become ruler of Germany. These talents were protean for instance, his uncanny capacity to foretell what his enemies would not do. Kershaw does not see how close Hitler came to furtherning the war, not only in the summer of 1940 but in 1941. His knowledge does not extend sufficiently to Hitlers adversaries, or to foreign policy. After November-December 1941 Hitler could no longer win the second world war, but he could still prevail by not losing it.Had he drive Stalin beyond the Volga, forcing an armistice of sorts, or thrown the Anglo-American armies into the sea in 1944, he would not have won the war, but one or other of his enemies would have been compelled to make some kind of arrangement with him. He knew that, and in December 1941 his entire strategy changed. He now faced a long war, and believed that in the first place or after-hoursr the uneasy and unnatural coalition of his enemies, capitalists and communists, would break apart. He was right but, fortunately, too late for him. ) He too knew that this could not be achieved by diplomacy, but by striking a conclusive blow against one of his enemies. At the same time he gave the command of German industry to Speer, tour it into an astonishingly successful and productive war economy. There is almost nothing in Kershaws book about this momentous change in Hitlers strategy. Nor is there anything abo ut Hitlers attempts to divide the Allies.Kershaw begins the present volume by summing up his first one in the 1930s Hitler was a political outsider with few, if any, special talents beyond undoubted skills as a demagogue and propagandist. besides in his foreign policy before 1939 his sense of time had been excellent, his combination of bluff and blackmail effective, his manipulation of propaganda to back his coups masterly. Another contradiction, within one paginate He was authorizedly alert to the dangers of a collapse in his popularity, and the likely domestic crisis which would then occur. Yet It is, in fact, doubtful whether he would have believed the accounts of poor morale, even if he had read them. By 1936 Hitler had archetype himself infallible his self-image had reached the stage of outright hubris. Yet in November 1936 Hitler said to Speer, after a long put away If I succeed, I will be one of the greatest men in history if I fail, I will be condemned, rejected, and damned. This volume is not well written there are many errors of facts and dates, and strange words such as devotalia, actionism, diplomatic outfall.The other main shortcoming is Kershaws extensive addiction on Hitlers statements as his primary source. The problem here is not only that Hitler, despite his loquacity, was a very secretive man (as he himself states on occasion) we must also keep in mind that he was a master of the spoken word (again, something which he often emphasised). The great turning point of his tone came in 1919 his decision to enter politics was contemporaneous with his discovery that he was a very cost-effective speaker.Thereafter, he always spoke with the purpose of influencing his hearers, not only in his public speeches but also in table conversations and talks with Goebbels, on whose diaries Kershaw sometimes unduly depends. Did Hitler always believe what he was reflection? Kershaw writes as though he did, yet we have evidence to the contrary. This i s especially so in the shimmy of Russia. Kershaw writes that in the 1930s Hitler was increasingly preoccupied with the looming threat, as he saw it, from collectivism.Not at all Hitler gave little thought to Soviet Russia until 1939, but he very ably used the threat of Bolshevism to impress conservatives in Germany and Britain. Several times during the war Hitler praised Stalin for having got rid of the influence of Jews. Yet in all his public statements, including the last ones in April 1945, he proclaimed the peril of Jewish Bolshevism. It is the great sexual morality of British writing to have married biography to history. In the 19th century, professional historians tended to eschew biography.The English tradition was an exception, with enduring results during the 20th century, to the extent that the appetite of the public for serious biographies is now larger than ever before, and every serious biographer now follows the practices of historical research. Still, biography re quires particular talents, including not only a certain degree of empathy with ones subject but an incisive understanding of human nature. Kershaw is a better historian than he is a biographer.

Music: History of Dance and Hip Hop Routines

move Is movement to sounds made by Instruments, vocals or medicinal drugal recordings. It Includes HIP Hop, Ballet, Ballroom and other appearances. Some forms such as Ballet, Modern and Jazz pray years of training as the dancer tries to perfect the many techniques involved. People dance to various types of music such as country, rock, disco, classical and coca. Have been formally training in the Hip Hop style of dance for the last year and a half. Dancing examples my whole body and brain and has many marvelous effects on my life. Firstly dance helps me think logically, carefully and concentrate well. While learningHip Hop routines, I endure no choice but to process information quickly and recall what has been taught. For this I have been able to successfully prepare for my S. E. A exam thereby remembering Information easily. Dancing Is a great form of exercise for me. Dance Improves how my body moves and It Is very good for my health as I burn gobs of calories. It helps me ha ve control over my body as I become for supple and agile. The fast upbeat music gets my heart racing, creates extra energy and gets me moving. So, I am able to live fit and healthy because of dance. Next dance allows me to invent things and express my creativity.During the cipher moves, I am allowed to use what I have been taught in class as well as my own ideas to come up with my own creative moves. I feel a sense of accomplishment when I am done. Dance allows me to be stress free and relaxed. It takes my mind offshoot work, chores and bad people. I only think intimately happy and pleasant things when I dance. Dance brings excitement to my life. Whenever my mother Is stressed, she turns up the music, grabs me and we Tango in the mall of our living room. My friends and I have a place to socialize with each other and have lots of fun while e dance.We amuse each other, entertain people and this brings me tremendous joy. Dance helps me absorb friends wherever we go since it is a c ommon language. Finally dance belongs to all cultures. In Trinidad and Tobago dance is a part of many different activities such as Carnival, Independence celebrations, Cultural and religious events. As such, when I dance I feel I am more a part of my culture. I pot relate more to my country and I feel a sense of belonging. Without dance my life as well as the lives of many people would be totally different positively affected by dance.

An Author’s Life Is Reflected in Their Works

I strongly believe that an authors look is reflected in their works. Well-known authors all over the world claim that substantial events in their lives argon mentioned in the books they write. Tessa Duder said that her sailing experience inspired her to write about any(prenominal) children sailing together in her compendious story Too Close to the Wind, Patricia clemency wrote Beans based on the sports she played with her relatives when she was teensy, and The Lumber means reflected the revenge sake apply to play on his aunts.Tessa Duder, Patricia Grace, and Saki are examples of authors whose lives are reflected in their works. Lets take Saki, for example. His mother died when he was very little. Saki was looked afterwards by his grandmother and two strict aunts Charlotte and Augusta throughout his childhood. Living with them was a nightmare for Saki, as he often took revenge on them when he was little, just like Nicholas in The Lumber Room and Conradin in Sredni Vashtar. Saki also circumspectiond for wild animals.His love for animals was shown in his famous short stories, The Lumber Room, Sredni Vashtar, The leave Window and Tobermory. Saki loathed people in mid-upper class in Britain in the 1900s. He thinks that all they care about are themselves. He didnt write about them with kindness in The Easter Egg, and used a talking cat to embarrass them at a tea party in Tobermory. Sakis health was very fragile when he was little. The doctor said neither him nor his siblings would survive into adulthood. His gentle health was reflected by the main characters in Sredni Vashtar and The Easter Egg.From all those examples, it is clear that Sakis life is reflected in his works. Patricia Grace is another author who writes about her life in her works. Her writing career started when she was 25 years old with children. She has a large family and she displayed her love for her relatives in Butterflies, It used to be Green Once, The tramcar and A Way of Talking. Patricia also honoured her Maori culture by using Maori words in three of her short stories that Ive read. A Way of Talking is a clear example of Patricias feelings about racial discrimination in everyday life.In the story, Jane was making disparaging comments about Maori people in front of Rose, the analogous thing that happened when Patricia Grace was at primary school because she was the only Maori girl there. Fun times in Patricias life were also shown between the lines of her writing. Meeting up with her cousins in the weekends, playing sports and doing physical things were mentioned in The Trolley It used to be Green Once and especially in Beans. The events that took part in Patricia Graces stories are based on events that happened in her life. Most of Tessa Duders characters are created based on her personality.When Christchurch Childrens Library interviewed her, Tessa said that she was good at sports and literacy when she was young, just like Moana in Moanas Secret, Cindy in Cindy Becomes a Star and Michael in The Violin. Her personal tragedy was reflected in the Alex quartet. Both Tessa and the main character, Alex lost individual they love which in Tessas case is her daughter Clare, and in Alexs case her boyfriend Andy. Activities Tessa did when she was little were also reflected in her stories. When she was five years old she sailed on a sailboat from cutting Zealand to England with her family.Sailboats were mentioned in her novella Too Close to the Wind and her short story, Person Overboard. Without knowing what sailing is and how to sail, it is not achievable for Tessa Duder to write about sailing in her stories. As a swimmer who trained for six years in her teenage life and the first New Zealand woman to train seriously in the Dolphin-Butterfly misfortune first introduced in the 1956 exceptionals, Tessa Duder wrote about swimming in three of her short stories and the Alex quartet is about a girl who trained very hard in order to take part in the Olympic Games in Rome.Tessa Duders life is clearly reflected in her works from the examples shown. An authors life is reflected in their works. This statement is clearly proven with the British author who wrote 100 years ago and two New Zealand authors who still spend their time working on new book drafts. The storyline, the personality of the characters and the twist in the stories are often related to the events that happened in the authors life. Through the eyes of a reader, I believe that their love for writing inspires authors to write. An authors life is reflected in their works.

Offshore structures Essay

A well social structure situated at the ocean, some withdrawnness from the shore is known as an offshore well. This well is normally drilled at the seabed utilise specially projected drilling equipments and different drilling techniques are used. What are deviated wells, doglegs? A deviated well is a swimming well drilled at an angle usually greater than 80 degrees to the vertical. It involves drilling horizontal and slant-hole wells which enhance better intersection of vertical structures in tight formations.Deviated well is essential since it prevents the conk out of vertical lines, which enhance the permeability of natural gas much higher than the unfractured rock. They increase production outrank and minimize cost of ecological damage. Deviated wells can be grouped as un intentionally deviated and intentionally deviated. Unintentionally deviated implies that the well lies on a vertical or near a vertical plane. A dogleg is a sharp deviation or bend in a wells counsellor o r inclination.They are characterized by being abrupt, decreasing or increasing, excessive long and permissible. It can as well referred to as an elbow . . Include a section on offshore well structure /design explaining how it is designed Offshore well structures are designed to bear up all foreseeable conditions which whitethorn be weather related as well as environmental loading factors such as earthquake induced loads. Accidental loads such as collisions, fires and explosions are also considered when designing a well structure .In designing this, a floating offshore structure which is polygon cause and used for drilling or production purpose is used. It contains apertures on its sides meant for reducing the movement of the structure as a result of undersea currents. The structure further consists of a production platform extending above the piddle surface, and a series of buoyancy tanks which provide the structure with the ability to float. Apertures, surrounded by coamings, i s located on each side of the structure to allow ocean currents to flow laterally through the center of the structure.It also makes it possible and easy for oil and gas can dissipate from the center of the structure if a photograph occurs. A fluid retention tank and ballast in the structure lowers the center of gravity of the structure and make it more stable, and a centerwell running through the longitudinal center of the structure allows one or more risers to run from the ocean floor to the operating platform. The structure can then be moored to the sea floor through the use of a catenary mooring system. .BibliographyChow F I (Houston, TX), Freedman G W (Kingwood, TX), Kemper J H (The Woodlands, TX), Devlin P V (Pearland, TX), Polygon floating offshore structure, 1999, retrieved 23 marvellous 2008, Graff W, J, Introduction to offshore structures Design, Fabrication, Installation. disconnection publication company, 1981, ISBN 0872016943 Lyons W,C , Standard Handbook on Petroleu m Gas Engineering. Gulf Professional publishing, 2005, ISBN 0750677856 Wilson H,W, Applied Science and Technology Index. H. W Wilson Co. publishers, 2006

Free Trade and Protection Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Free sell and Protection - Essay ExampleThere is no doubt pertaining to the fact that protection and abandon administer are the dickens approaches which can as much be resorted to by the developing world as by the developed world to meet their growth objectives and the domestic challenges. peculiarly more so when the US has an elaborate history of being open to the industrial products from foreign nations speckle strictly controlling the influx of their agricultural products. Pragmatically speaking, an allegiance of the developing world to the free wiliness will not be of any use to it, unless it aids in its objectives of poverty alleviation and extending health, fare, and education to the poorest of the poor. Considering the fact that large part of China and India are facing a situation of abominable drought, the producers of critical agricultural products in these two nations definitely needs to be protected. With eliciters in the Telangana (Indias cotton belt) and Vidar bha (Indias pillagebasket) parts of India committing suicide owe to the massive losses incurred by them on a continuous fanny and the inflation in India move up to double-digit figures, Indias farming sector certainly needs to be protected from the onslaught of American farm products. The gravity of this tragedy is further accentuated by the fact that loan waivers of INR 60, 00 million extended by the Indian government failed to rescue the Indian farmers from a predominant mood of despondency, hopelessness, and frustration and the suicides are still continuing.... Especially more so when the US has an elaborate history of being open to the industrial products from foreign nations while strictly controlling the influx of their agricultural products. Pragmatically speaking, an allegiance of the developing world to the free trade will not be of any use to it, unless it aids in its objectives of poverty alleviation and extending health, nutrition and education to the poorest of the p oor.Considering the fact that large parts of China and India are facing a situation of severe drought, the producers of critical agricultural products in these two nations definitely needs to be protected. With farmers in the Telengana (Indias cotton belt) and Vidarbha (Indias bread basket) parts of India committing suicide owing to the massive losses incurred by them on a continuous basis and the inflation in India soaring to double digit figures, Indias farming sector certainly needs to be protected from the onslaught of American farm products. The gravity of this tragedy is further accentuated by the fact that a loan waver of INR 60, 00 million extended by the Indian government failed to rescue the Indian farmers from a predominant mood of despondency, hopelessness and frustration and the suicides are still continuing.Perhaps it is easy for the US to sing the songs of free trade, when its farming sector is primarily mechanized and employs merely 1.9 percent of its population. Con trary to this, China has nearly 23 percent of its population employed in agriculture while in India this figure stands at an amaze 58 percent. Considering the contemporary recessionary global trends, the economic growth in India has already plummeted to 5.3 percent from the project target of 7 percent. Large scale lay offs already becoming

What does the term Model Minority refer to According to Chan, how Essay

What does the term Model Minority refer to agree to Chan, how accurate is this perspective Explain their argument. Who is excluded from this perspective Is it harmful - Essay ExampleThe publicity that has been given to the Asiatic minorities and brought forth the term model minority is due to factors like low crime rates among puppyish people in these communities and their higher socio economic billet as compared to other minorities. Media publicity that propagated this view exposit how Asian Americans had been able to achieve a higher social class and standing through ethnical mechanisms like hard work, their frugal lifestyles, their sacrifices for children and their family ties (Pyong 200680).The criticism levelled against the model minority program contends that the publicity hype does non take into account all the relevant factors. For instance, the claims about Asian Americans achieving a higher economic status than white Americans in some cases, does not take into account the fact that in most Asian American families, more than one person in the family was earning and contributing, which helped to account for the higher family income. (Chan 168). Furthermore, while it was true that Asian Americans such as Chinese and Japanese had significantly higher levels of schools than non-Hispanic whites, their median incomes in the long weather were no higher because the returns that should have come to them due to their higher levels of schooling were lower than the whites. According to the man capital theory, the skills and knowledge gained by a worker through education and experience comprises human capital, thereof the greater the capital, the greater should be the wages. Where Asian Americans are concerned however, this does not appear to hold good, since they take lower wages in general despite higher education.The model minority thesis has alike been criticized on the grounds that it does not take into consideration the fact that most Asian America ns live in cities where wages in general are higher, as are also expenses. Comparing

Economic Indicator Forecast Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Economic indicator Forecast - Essay ExampleState of Oregon projects that gross domestic product entrust fall by 2.6% a reckon that is not alarming in the short run given the resilience the economy has shown. Unemployment rate Projections for unemployment (% of the labor force) are that the rate will be 5.2%. This is higher than the 4.7 % given by the Office of frugal compendium (State of Oregon). The forecast is based on the fact that productivity growth rate has remained weak since 2004GDP Deflator. IMF projects the figures for this indicator to be 2.0%. This is same as the figure given by the office of economic analysis Current account balance (% of GDP) IMF says that current account balance will decrease by 6.1% eyepatch the Office of economic analysis (State of Oregon) give their forecast as 5.0% this is attributed to the performance of the import market that will be adversely affected by the upward moving interest rates. Oil prices. Due to geopolitical factors namely volat ility in the Middle East, and increasing demand especially in emerging markets, rock oil prices are set to remain high with both IMF and office of economic analysis agreeing on their projections that prices for the succeeding(a) quarter will be in the upward of $54 per barrel. Consumer price index ( consumer price index). According to IMF, CPI will be 2.4% while the Office of economic analysis (State of Oregon) projects a 2.6% change. The rising cost of vigor is among the factors that will influence this trend

Explain Descartess concept of Hyperbolic doubt Essay

Explain Descartess notion of Hyperbolic dubiety - Essay ExampleConclusively, the concept validates the view that an individual, though may doubt, cannot doubt his existence.Just like any other concept, employing hyperbolic doubt has both controlling and negative sides. One of the major benefits is that the universal application of the concept can help in release the world from the pervasive war between the existing religions, as evident between Muslims and Christians. Naturally, the war exists because of the diverse beliefs held by each party. This means that employing hyperbolic doubt will unveil the truth consequently quench away the war of beliefs (Nicholas and Schindler, 172).Employing hyperbolic doubt may prove to promote innovation and development if utilize on a large scale. Most of the innovations, especially in medicine and technology, were once perceived as impossible consequently, in the presence of the concept, the innovators come up with doubts on their possible pr ojects until they achieve the truth. In essence, it promotes the exponent of the world to move forward because it orients the subjects to constantly doubt things to the point of getting real answers.The major separate of employing the concept is that it ends up promoting suspicion among its subjects. The suspicion created triggers the belief that evil is pervasive, especially in instances where there is no clear understanding of a given aspect (Nicholas and Schindler, 172). Usually, this makes the subject unfriendly because of the inescapable mistrust approaching as the result of holding hyperbolic doubt. Further, the hyperbolic doubt also subjects individual to avoid sentiment using face value making them only believe on the worst case scenario. Intuitively, employing the concept will only make other people look more sinister than we care.Hyperbolic doubt is a sub-set of skepticism considering that it concerns doubting aspects to the point where all the slightest doubts are sub dued. In which case, skepticism

BIO100 Week 2-4 Discussions Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

BIO100 Week 2-4 Discussions - Essay ExampleThird was his hypothesis of vestigial structures, stating that life started out as very simple and grew more and more complex.Even though he was not a scientist, Malthus was the greatest influence on Darwins work. Multhus was an economist who understood the fix of world population and his idea that population was growing faster than food can be provided fascinate Darwin this lead to the theory of survival of the fittest.Inheritable changes in an organism which occur spontaneously and randomly argon called mutations these whitethorn or may not be harmful. Mutations can also add new traits through new alleles or interchange the amount alleles present.A biome can be defined as a large piece of land containing fauna and flora often defined by their abiotic factors such as climate, vegetation, geology, relief etc. A biome may be mistaken for a large ecosystem but this is not true. Biomes and ecosystems are devil different things. The main d ifference is that organisms in a particular biome make galore(postnominal) adaptations in order to be able to survive in that particular setting.The aquatic biome refers to water bodies. Their adaptations implicate gills, fins, blubber, stream lined bodies and many other such adaptations. The aquatic biome is in turn divided into two groups Freshwater Biomes including lakes and ponds, rivers and streams, wetlands and Marine Biomes including oceans, coral reefs and estuaries.Although there are 5 major and different biomes, there may be features present within a biome that resemble those of another. We know that desert biomes contain little to no vegetations, with harsh weather conditions however, it may occur that on a small area there may be as much vegetation as there is in grassland, not enough to be called grassland but enough to be called similar to it.Two biomes that can be called similar are forswear and Tundra. Desert and Tundra biomes both face